Transfers 7(1), Spring 2017: 52–69 © Transfers
doi: 10.3167/TRANS.2017.070105 ISSN: 2045-4813 (print) 2045-4821 (online)
Worldly Tastes
Mobility and the Geographical Imaginaries
of Interwar Australian Magazines
Victoria Kuttainen and Susann Liebich
Abstract
In the interwar period, increasingly mobile Australians began to contemplate
travel across the Paciic, both toward Asia as well as to America. Contempo-
rary writing relected this highly mobile culture and Paciic gaze, yet literary
histories have overlooked this aspect of cultural history. Instead of looking to
Australian novels as indexes of culture, as literary studies often do, this article
explores the range of writing and print culture in magazines, concentrating on
notions of mobility through the Paciic. Its focus is on the quality magazines
MAN and he Home, which addressed two distinct, gendered readerships, but
operated within similar cultural segments. his article suggests that the dis-
tinct geographical imaginaries of these magazines, which linked travel and
geographical mobility with aspiration and social mobility, played a role in
consolidating and nourishing the class standing of their readers, and revealed
some of their attitudes toward gender and race.
Keywords: Australia, celebrity, interwar print culture, magazines, Paciic, sea
travel
By the mid-1930s, Australians were enamored with travel and mobility, and
took part in a bourgeoning culture of tourism and organized travel.
1
While the
development of rail networks and the democratization of car travel stimulated
new forms of domestic mobility, travel by sea remained the dominant aspect
of Australians’ interstate and overseas trips.
2
Popular sea journeys and desti-
nations continued along established cultural ties of empire, through the Suez
and the Cape routes, and were oriented toward Britain and Europe, but many
of these trips took in areas of the Paciic that hugged Australia’s shores and
extended into Southeast Asia. Australians also increasingly looked and trav-
eled across the Paciic to America and beyond, particularly as travel through
the Panama Canal boosted Paciic traic on routes to Europe. Contemporary
writing in magazines relected this outward gaze, yet literary histories of the
interwar period have elided this narrative, preferring instead a history of liter-
ature and, by implication, a history of culture slanted toward radical cultural
nationalism, based largely on a focus on high literary culture in book form.
3