Lasers in Eng., Vol. 36, pp. 63–72
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©2017 Old City Publishing, Inc.
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a member of the Old City Publishing Group
*Corresponding author: Tel: +353 1 700 7603; E-mail: komal.bagga@dcu.ie
Carbon Nanoparticle Functionalization of
Laser Textured Polymer Surfaces for
Chemical and Biological Speciation
R. MCCANN
1,2,3,4
, K. BAGGA
1,2,3
*, E. MCCARTHY
1,2,3,4
,
R. GROARKE
1,2,3
, A. AL-HAMAOY
1,2,5
, A. STALCUP
3,6
,
M.VÁZQUEZ
1,3,6
AND D. BRABAZON
1,2,3,4
1
Advanced Processing Technology Research Centre, Dublin City University, Glasnevin,
Dublin 9, Ireland
2
School of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, Dublin City University, Glasnevin,
Dublin 9, Ireland
3
Irish Separation Science Cluster, National Centre for Sensor Research, Dublin City University,
Glasnevin, Dublin 9, Ireland
4
National Centre for Plasma Science and Technology, Dublin City University, Glasnevin,
Dublin 9, Ireland
5
Mechanical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Al-Nahrain University, Baghdad, Iraq
6
School of Chemical Sciences, Dublin City University, Glasnevin, Dublin 9, Ireland
A novel method for the fabrication of microchannels on cyclic olefin
polymer (COP) films is presented. COPs are increasingly popular choices
as substrate materials as a result of their promising properties, such as
good optical transparency in the near ultraviolet (UV) range, high chemi-
cal resistance and low water absorption. This paper presents fabrication
of microchannels on cyclic olefin polymer using a 1064 nm Nd:YAG
laser. The effect of different plasma treatments on hydrophilicity of the
substrate was also investigated and contact angle measurements were
performed. The shape and morphology of the micro-channels formed
were examined using a scanning electron microscope (SEM). In order to
functionalize the resulting micro-channels with ultrapure carbon nano-
structures for chemical and biological speciation, different forms of car-
bon nanostructures were prepared from graphite by pulsed laser ablation
in liquid (PLAL).
Keywords: Nd:YAG laser, cyclic olefin polymer (COP), ZeonorFilm, carbon
nanoparticles (CNPs), micromachining, pulsed laser ablation, liquid, contact
angle