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International Journal of Civil Engineering and Technology (IJCIET)
Volume 8, Issue 3, March 2017, pp. 654–661 Article ID: IJCIET_08_03_065
Available online at http://www.iaeme.com/IJCIET/issues.asp?JType=IJCIET&VType=8&IType=3
ISSN Print: 0976-6308 and ISSN Online: 0976-6316
© IAEME Publication Scopus Indexed
STUDY ON DETERMINATION OF
COEFFICIENT OF MODULUS OF ELASTICITY
FOR COCONUT SHELL CONCRETE
Srija Juluru
M.Tech Structural Engineering, Department of Civil Engineering,
SRM University, Chennai, India
K. Gunasekaran
Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, SRM University, Chennai, India
ABSTRACT
In developing countries, the wide spread use of concrete increased its cost leading
to a price hike in construction. This, combined with the disastrous effect of concrete
production on the environment compelled studies on different alternatives that
provide use as replacement for coarse aggregate. So study on substitute concrete
materials produced using crushed, granular coarse aggregate for complete
replacement of coconut shell is essential. Determining modulus of elasticity for
coconut shell concrete is the main aim of the study. For structural analysis, the
modulus of elasticity is one of the premium parameters. This is necessary for
evaluating strain behavior and displacements, particularly when design depends on
elasticity considerations. One of the important reasons has been proved that
mechanical properties of concrete depend on the aggregate proportions and
properties to the significant extent. M25 grade of Coconut shell concrete was
attained by using 510 kg/m
3
of cement. Cylinder specimens were cast to determine the
stress-strain characteristics. From the stress-strain characteristics and regression
analysis of the experimental data, empirical equations have been formulated to
predict coefficient of modulus of elasticity.
Key words: Alternative material; Coconut shell; Modulus of elasticity; Regression
analysis; Stress-strain.
Cite this Article: Srija Juluru and K. Gunasekaran, Study on Determination of
Coefficient of Modulus of Elasticity for Coconut Shell Concrete. International
Journal of Civil Engineering and Technology, 8(3), 2017, pp. 654–661.
http://www.iaeme.com/IJCIET/issues.asp?JType=IJCIET&VType=8&IType=3
1. INTRODUCTION
Infrastructure development created demand for construction materials all over the world due
to increased population and urbanisation. Concrete is most widely used in all type of civil
engineering works and premier structural material in the world today. Now there is a demand