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International Journal of Civil Engineering and Technology (IJCIET)
Volume 8, Issue 4, April 2017, pp. 543–549 Article ID: IJCIET_08_04_061
Available online at http://www.iaeme.com/IJCIET/issues.asp?JType=IJCIET&VType=8&IType=4
ISSN Print: 0976-6308 and ISSN Online: 0976-6316
© IAEME Publication Scopus Indexed
STUDY ON USE OF CORAL SAND AS FINE
AGGREGATES IN CONCRETE
C. Pavithra
Assistant Professor, Department of Civil Engineering,
SRM University, Chennai, India
D. Anil Ratthen
Post Graduate, Department of Civil Engineering,
SRM University, Chennai, India
A. Arokiaprakash
Assistant Professor, Department of Civil Engineering,
SRM University, Chennai, India
S. Karthiga
Assistant Professor, Department of Civil Engineering,
SRM University, Chennai, India
ABSTRACT
The crisis of naturally produced aggregates is one of the major problems faced by
nations in recent years. This crisis has led to the production of concretes with
aggregates from alternate sources. Aggregates from the marine origin can be an
alternate source for concrete especially for structures along the coastline and
maritime concrete structures. In this research, the mechanical and durability
properties of concrete with coral sand as a fine aggregate in partial replacement of
river sand (30%, 40% and 50% by sand mass) is studied. The physical, chemical and
mineralogical properties of the collected samples were studied. The hardened
concrete specimens were subjected to compression and tensile tests after 7, 14 and 28
days of curing. The durability of the concrete specimens to sulphate attack and acid
attack were tested. The concrete specimens with conventional fine aggregates
replaced with coral sand showed higher values of compressive and tensile strength
when compared to that of conventional concrete. The durability of the concrete
specimens to acid and sulphate attacks was found to be similar to that of conventional
concrete.
Key words: Coral sand, Compressive strength, Split Tensile strength.
Cite this Article: C. Pavithra, D. Anil Ratthen, A. Arokiaprakash and S. Karthiga,
Study on Use of Coral Sand as Fine Aggregates in Concrete. International Journal of
Civil Engineering and Technology, 8(4), 2017, pp. 543–549.
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