International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395 -0056
Volume: 04 Issue: 05 | May -2017 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2016, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 4.45 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 628
Home Security: - Water leakage and L.P.G gas Leakage detection
Leenisha Mistry
1
, Santosh Susarla
2
, Rutuja Kharade
3
, Akhil Kamble
4
, Mandar Mokashi
5
1,2,3,4
Students, Dept. of Computer Engineering, Dy Patil School of Engineering, Maharashtra, India
5
Assistant Professor, Dept. of Computer Engineering, Dy Patil School of Engineering, Maharashtra, India
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Abstract - Security at home has been a major issue where
gas leakage and water leakage can cause dangerous
consequences which will further lead to dangerous
situations. The Gas leak can cause fire explosion and
suffocation. The Water leak can cause the short circuit at
our places and can also cause the flood or water overflow at
home. If water comes in contact with a live wire then it may
lead to the fire. Our system will detect water and gas
leakage so we can save many homes from such situations.
Key Words: L.P.G - Liquid petroleum gas, GSM Module-
Global System for Mobile Communications, SIM, Arduino,
Interfacing, ESP8266wifi module, Water Sensor and Gas
Sensor.
1. INTRODUCTION
The aim of our project is to detect L.P.G gas leakage or
dripping water in small scale factories or in home
appliances [1]. Gas leak and the fluid leak is a major issue
at many places. L.P.G is simply propane or butane,
are flammable mixtures of bottled gasses used
as fuel in heating gadgets, cooking mechanisms, and
vehicles[4]. The L.P.G gas leak is very harmful as it can
cause suffocation and people can die because of it.
Major effects of water leakage are:
1. Flood
2. Wastage of water
Major effects of Gas leakage are:
1. Fire
2. Blast
3. Suffocation
Existing water leakage and L.P.G gas leak detection
systems are very costly. Water leak detection can cause
2000. Gas leak detection system separately can cause Rs
5100 or more. So, we are combining both the technology
to reduce the cost and to provide safety for our home.
Block diagram of this system shows all the component and
flow of the system (refer Fig:-1).
Fig -1: Block Diagram of Water and Gas Leakage System
2. HARDWARE IMPLEMENTATION
The Block Diagram of the entire system is as shown in the
Fig-1.As shown in the figure there are different
components explain further.
The main components of the system are-
1. Arduino Board
2. Water sensor
3. MQ-6 Gas sensor
4. GSM module
5. ESP8266 Wi-Fi module
6. M-Q6 Gas Sensor with esp8266(connection
diagram)
7. Water Sensor with esp8266(connection diagram)
Connection and explanation of main components are given
ahead.