International Connections
COINN: Neonatal Nurses Making a Difference Globally
Carole Kenner, PhD, RN, FAAN
a,
⁎, Marina Boykova, MSc, RN
b
a
Council of International Neonatal Nurses, Inc., Boston, MA
b
University of Oklahoma, Oklahoma City, OK
abstract article info
Keywords:
Neonatal
Nursing
Global
Research
The Council of International Neonatal Nurses, Inc. (COINN) is the only global voice for neonatal nurses and the
neonates and families they serve. COINN unites neonatal nurses through policy work, education, research, and
conferences. This article describes COINN's work and its most recent conference in Belfast, Northern Ireland. It
highlights what an important role neonatal nurses have in health care reform today.
© 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
The Council of International Neonatal Nurses, Inc. (COINN) held its 8th
International Neonatal Nursing Conference in Belfast, Northern Ireland in
September, 2013. Nursing conferences are common but this conference
was an important breakthrough for neonatal nurses globally. It brought
together nurses, physicians, developmental care specialists, allied health
professionals, parents, legislators, policy makers, and corporations all with
one global aim for “improving health outcomes for neonates and their
families.” Again, most conferences include such stakeholders, so why was
this breakthrough? What was unique? This article will describe the
conference and the impact following the meeting and why COINN “unifies
neonatal nurses globally.”
COINN
COINN was founded in 2005 as a non-profit international professional
organization whose purpose was to advocate for neonatal nurses, nursing
education, neonatal care standards, policy changes, and research to
provide evidence for the work. The overarching goal was to improve
newborn and infant outcomes and develop leadership for neonatal nurses
globally. For many years, neonatal nursing organizations were established
in some countries (for example, the United Kingdom and the United
States) but many countries had no recognition for this nursing
specialization or had little standardization for specialty education for
the nurses. Having no formalized professional association to advocate for
neonatal nursing practice and education, left the nurses without a strong
voice. So, the neonatal associations from the United State of America
(USA), United Kingdom (UK), Australia, and New Zealand began
deliberations about how to correct this situation. Colleagues from
Southern Africa – representing Zambia, Zimbabwe, South Africa, Namibia,
and Botswana – asked for help in forming their own organization. They
pushed the formal organizations to unite as a global presence. Thus,
COINN was born as was the Neonatal Nurses Association of Southern
Africa (NNASA). Over the course of the next few years the Canadian
Association of Neonatal Nurses (CANN) and the Indian Association of
Neonatal Nurses were formed. In other countries or regions of the world
where there were no formal neonatal or nursing associations, nurses who
were willing to represent their country on global level became regional
representatives of COINN. To date, through the two pathways—national/
regional organizations and regional representatives, COINN represents
over 60 countries. Professional meetings to bring nurses together to
compare practices that started in 1995 – Baltimore, Maryland, USA;
Seattle, Washington, USA; Harrogate, England; Sydney, Australia; Ottawa,
Canada; Delhi, India; and Durban, South Africa – led to the recent
international conference in Belfast, Northern Ireland.
Belfast, Northern Ireland, 2013
Belfast was selected as the 2013 site for the 8th International
Neonatal Nursing Conference for two key reasons. First, the Neonatal
Nurses Association (NNA) of the United Kingdom is the oldest
neonatal organization in the world and could support planning and
coordination of the major international neonatal nursing conference.
Queens College in Belfast had needed relationships and collaboration
with the NNA through neonatal nurses in Belfast. The Minister of
Health came in support of the nurses. The second reason was the
location. COINN as a global organization aims to alternate sites of the
conference to facilitate involvement of nurses from all continents and
regions of the world into neonatal global work. The beauty of Ireland
and its European location that is easy to travel to from almost
anywhere was attractive for this special occasion. Delegates could mix
work with pleasure—enjoy spectacular views of the Ireland, magnif-
icent architecture, seashore and the Titanic Museum.
Conference Facts
The conference was a global gathering in its fullest sense—over 35
countries were represented and over 400 participants attended the
meeting, from all corners of the world. Delegates included nurses,
physicians, researchers and clinicians, educators and other health
Newborn & Infant Nursing Reviews 14 (2014) 4–6
⁎ Address correspondence to Carole Kenner, 94 Lyall Terrace, West Roxbury, MA
02312.
E-mail address: ckenner835@aol.com (C. Kenner).
1527-3369/1401-0543$36.00/0 – see front matter © 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1053/j.nainr.2013.12.005
Contents lists available at ScienceDirect
Newborn & Infant Nursing Reviews
journal homepage: www.nainr.com