Novum Testamentum 59 (2017) 297-319
brill.com/nt
© koninklijke brill nv, leiden, 2�17 | doi 10.1163/15685365-12341568
Textual History and Reception History
Exegetical Variation in the Apocalypse
Garrick V. Allen
Dublin City University, Ireland
garrick.allen@dcu.ie
Abstract
This article explores the possibility of examining reception history within the textual
history of the New Testament, focusing on the book of Revelation. Both intentional
alterations located in particular manuscripts and reading practices gleaned from slips
of scribal performance are indicative of reception. Attempts to facilitate a certain
understanding of a locution constitute acts of reception embedded in Revelation’s
early textual history. The article concludes by analysing the social dynamics of the
milieus in which exegetical textual alterations were tolerated, suggesting that the work
of informal scribal networks provides modern researchers access to evidence for
reception.
Keywords
Apocalypse – Codex Sinaiticus – exegetical variation – 11 – reception history –
Revelation – scribe – textual history
The Greek manuscript traditions of New Testament works have long been con-
sidered the region of a rarefied group of experts, critics who “bring rare gifts
to a secret god.”1 This perspective is all the more common when the objects of
study are the Greek manuscripts of the book of Revelation, owing largely to
the peculiarities of its textual history and the strangeness of its literary form.2
* The author is a research associate of the School of Ancient Languages, University of Pretoria.
1 D.C. Parker, The Living Text of the Gospels (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1997) 2.
2 See J.K. Elliott, New Testament Textual Criticism: The Application of Thoroughgoing Principles:
Essays on Manuscripts and Textual Variation (NTSup 137; Leiden: Brill, 2010) 14-1; Juan