International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395 -0056
Volume: 04 Issue: 06 | June -2017 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2017, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 5.181 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 2388
EXPERIMENT STUDY ON QUARRY DUST FILLER CONCRETE
Anurag Gautam
1
, Kirti Chandraul
2
, Manindra K Singh
3
1
M.Tech Student Jawaharlal Nehru College of Technology Rewa, M.P.
23
Assistant Professor, Dept. of Civil Engineering, J. N. C.T. College, Rewa, M.P., India
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Abstract - There is high demand in construction industry, it
is obtained from river bed and sand mining has
environmental issues. Amount of River sand is keeps on
reducing, thus alternative materials has to be explored.
Quarry dust is the by- product of quarring of natural rock, the
finer material lefts there due to its no use. the finer material
called as quarry dust can be taken as alternative material.
The river sand is replaced partially by quarry dust. The
proportions of quarry dust replacing by 0%, 25%, 35%,45%
and 55%. The materials testing, workability, compressive
and tensile strength of concrete were examined at 7th, 14th
and 28th day of curing of M20 grade of concrete. Then the
same ratio has been examined with nylon 66 fibre to improve
the tensile strength of size 6mm and quantity of 0.1% of
weight of cement. Same testing is done for fibre reinforced
concrete. The light weight fibre reinforced concrete is made
and compared in between normal concrete, quarry dust
replaced concrete and fibre reinforced quarry dust replaced
concrete.
Key Words: Quarry dust, nylon 66 fibre, compaction factor,
compressive strength and tensile strength.
1. INTRODUCTION
Concrete is the most widely used material in structural
development throughout the world. the raw material of
concrete which is namely used are cement, fine aggregate,
coarse aggregate and water. River sand is used as the fine
aggregate. due to increase in demand of natural sand river
erosion and other environmental issues are led to scarcity
of river sand. In order to reduce use of natural sand and
also reduce the cost of concrete production , it is necessary
to find alternate materials which can replace the natural
sand, so that the excess in river erosion is prevented and
also to gain strength of concrete at low cost. One alternative
partial replacement of natural sand can be quarry dust. it
has the properties as sand to strengthen the concrete.
1.1 Objective
Effect of use of quarry dust on workability.
Effect on compression strength of concrete by
using quarry dust.
Effect on tensile strength of concrete using fibers.
use of fibers will reduces lmicro cracks.
To give a solution regarding disposal of quarry dust which
creates environmental pollution mainly landfill.
2. LITERATURE REVIEW
The present research work mainly deals with the
influence of different replacement proportions of cement ,
sand and aggregate. In this report we have replaced sand by
quarry dust. The suitability of dust by replacing sand gives
the properties are improved in different proportions. Some
experiments on quarry dust by Akshay A.Waghmare,
Akshay G. Kadao, Ayushi R. Sharma Civil Engineering Dept.
P.R.M.I.T. & R.Badnera Amravati, India reported significant
increase in compressive strength modulus of rupture and
split tensile strength when 40 percent of sand is replaced by
Quarry Rock Dust in concrete. Perumal Associate Professor
and Head, Department of Civil Engineering, Jayamatha
Engineering College, Aralvoimozhi concluded that Concrete
acquires maximum increase in compressive strength at
50% sand replacement. The percentage of increase in
strength with respect to control concrete is 24.04 in M20.
The overall test results disclosed that quarry waste fine
aggregate can be utilized in concrete mixtures as a good
substitute of natural sand. It is found that the flexural
strength, compressive and Durability Studies of concrete
made of Quarry Rock Dust are almost equal to that of
conventional concrete.
3. MATERIAL AND METHODOLOGY
On mixing the water, cement hardens and hence all the
ingredients are bounded together. Portland cement is the
most commonly used cement with the composition of
alumina, silica, lime, iron, and gypsum. The concrete
mixtures consist of both coarse and fine aggregates which
helps in increasing the strength of concrete. Nowadays,
sand, gravel, crushed stone, recycled materials, including
blast furnace slag, glass (mostly for decorative purposes),
and ground-up concrete are used as aggregates. The water
in the concrete mix should be clean and free of
impurities. The change in water content with respect of
cement decides the properties of the cement like how easily
the concrete flows, but also affects the final strength of the
concrete. Excess water implies to easier flow of concrete,
but decreases its strength.