DenBoer W. John, Khalsa Singh Dharma; International Journal of Advance Research, Ideas and Innovations in Technology.
© 2017, IJARIIT All Rights Reserved Page | 373
ISSN: 2454-132X
Impact factor: 4.295
(Volume3, Issue1)
Available online at: www.ijariit.com
Strategic Memory Alzheimer’s Rehabilitation Training (SMART)
MEMORY PROGRAM: Temporary improvement for MCI/VCI
via Systematic Novel Cognitive Exercise
John W. DenBoer
Ph.D.
Private Practice
Founder and Chief Medical Officer of SMART Brain Aging, Inc
Dharma Singh Khalsa
M.D.
President and Medical Director, Alzheimer’s Research
Prevention Foundation
AUTHORS NOTES
The primary author is the Founder and Chief Medical Officer of SMART Brain Aging, Inc. This study was founded by a generous
grant from the Alzheimer’s Research Prevention Foundation (ARPF).
Abstract--Dementia is a growing world-wide phenomenon, impacting more than six million people in the United States. Despite its
high projected prevalence, it is a significantly under-represented phenomenon, with estimates ranging from 15-25% of the general
population. The effect of the aging of the population and significant increase in life expectancy has combined to catapult
dementia into the range of one of most alarming healthcare problems.
The SMART Memory Program is a cognitive intervention designed to help promote the reduction of mild cognitive
impairment (MCI) and early-stage dementia. Although it has been found useful in all forms of dementia, it is particularly useful
in amnestic-type MCI. A longitudinal study examined 356 clients (220 females, all amnestic-type MCI) across an approximate
two-year span. Results revealed an improvement of approximately 3 MoCA points at the conclusion of a program session.
Particular improvements were noted in delayed recall. These results were found to be particularly beneficial secondary to the
advent of the Kirtan Kriya methodology.
Keywords: SMART, mild cognitive impairment, dementia, Alzheimer’s disease, cognitive prevention, cognitive intervention.
INTRODUCTION
The increasing prevalence of dementia has become a major topic in both neuropsychology and society alike. With an elderly
person diagnosed with dementia every minute, there is an increasing personal and economic (in additional to professional) interest in
this disease. Despite its increased prevalence and a dawning increase in awareness and education, dementia is still a significantly
under-represented phenomenon, with underestimate ranges from 15-25% of the general population (National Institute of Health,
2016). The combined effect of the aging population (caused primarily by baby boomers aging into the range of dementia) and
significant increase in life expectancy has combined to project dementia into the playing field of one of our world’s largest healthcare
problems (National Geographic, 2013). Despite this fact, patients and practitioners alike are relatively ignorant of the subversive and
deleterious impact of this disease.
Worldwide, there is an estimated 47.5 million people with confirmed dementia diagnoses (World Health Organization, 2015).
By the year 2030, the number of adults over the over the age of 65 is expected to increase to approximately 86 million, with this
generation representing 20-25% of the US population (Alzheimer’s Association, 2016). Currently, there are about 87.7 million
people that have received recent dementia diagnoses (National Institute of Health, 2016). In the State of Arizona, there is a projected
44-72% increase in dementia. (State of Arizona Department of Health, 2015).