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International Journal of Physiology, Nutrition and Physical Education 2017; 2(1): 315-319
ISSN: 2456-0057
IJPNPE 2017; 2(1): 315-319
© 2017
www.journalofsports.com
Received: 22-11-2016
Accepted: 23-12-2016
Kripesh Karmakar
Researcher, M. Phil. Scholar of
Bharati Vidyapeeth Deemed
University, College of Physical
Education, Pune, Maharashtra,
India
Dr. Gaurav Pant
Assistant Professor of Bharati
Vidyapeeth Deemed University,
College of Physical Education,
Pune, Maharashtra, India
Correspondence
Kripesh Karmakar
Researcher, M. Phil. Scholar of
Bharati Vidyapeeth Deemed
University, College of Physical
Education, Pune, Maharashtra,
India
Effect of selected yoga asana intervention on the
aspects of quality of life- (Physical health, psychological
status, social relationships and environment health) of
female Elderly citizens
Kripesh Karmakar and Dr. Gaurav Pant
Abstract
Background: Quality of life (QOL) can be defined as a psychological and physical condition that causes
one to expand effort to satisfy required level standard of living. It is the perceived quality of an
individual's daily life, that is, an assessment of their well-being or lack thereof. This includes all
emotional, social, and physical aspects of the individual's life. According to health-related quality of life
(HRQOL) it is an assessment of how the individual's well-being may be affected over time by a disease,
disability, or disorder.
Aims: The main purpose of this study is to find the Effect of Selected Yoga Asana Intervention on the
aspects of Quality of life- (Physical Health, Psychological Status, Social Relation Ships and
Environmental Health) of Female Elderly Citizens.
Setting and Design: Thirty female elderly citizens were taken as the subjects for the study. The age of
the subjects ranged from 60-80 years. The design used for the study was pre-post design. Stratified
sampling technique was used for the subject’s selection.
Methods: The current study was performed on the aspects of Quality of Life- (Physical Health,
Psychological Status, Social Relation Ships and Environmental Health) of Female Elderly Citizens; pre
and post data for the study were assessed on the scoring and norms according to the WHOQOL-Bref
questionnaire were used. Yoga Intervention including Yoga Prayer, Surya-Namaskar, Selected Yoga
Asana and Relaxation were used for a period of 6 Weeks intervention.
Statistical Analysis Used: Dependent t-test was used for comparing the means of pre and post data
between both the groups.
Results: Though there was no significant level of change on the aspects of Quality of Life- (Physical
Health, Psychological Status, Social Relation Ships and Environmental Health) of female elderly
citizens, after 6 weeks Selected Yoga Asana Interventions, yet no improvement observed in the aspects
of Quality of Life of Female Elderly Citizens after the end of Selected Yoga Asana Interventions.
Conclusions: The results conclude that the Selected Yoga Asana Intervention for a period which is more
than 6 weeks may have significant level of change on the aspects of Quality of Life- (Physical Health,
Psychological Status, Social Relation Ships and Environmental Health) of Female Elderly Citizens.
Keywords: Selected yoga asana interventions, aspects of quality of life- (physical health, psychological
status, social relationships and environment health).
Introduction
Yoga
Today yoga is being applied in various fields of human interest i.e. health, cure and prevention
of injuries, sports performance, body relaxation and above all the development of physical
fitness, which is the key pre-requisite factor needed for sports performance in different sports
activities. As far as physical body of man is concerned many studies show that practices of
yoga make the body strong, flexible and had improved performance. Yoga also improves
general fitness along with psychological demands concerned with human being. Yoga has
been proved to give mental equilibrium to an individual or sports person.
Modern physical educators are interested in human performance in a variety of sports and
games. The study of physical fitness has an important and valuable place in modern society
due to its close relation to every area of life.