367
JCCA 3 (3) pp. 367–376 Intellect Limited 2016
Journal of Contemporary Chinese Art
Volume 3 Number 3
© 2016 Intellect Ltd Article. English language. doi: 10.1386/jcca.3.3.367_1
KEYWORDS
Zhao Liang
contemporary Chinese
art
irony
landscape photography
ecology
ecological civilization
propaganda
PAOLO MAGAGNOLI
University of Queensland
The civilized artist beautifies
pollution: Zhao Liang’s Water
and Beijing Green
ABSTRACT
This article examines Zhao Liang’s photographic series Beijing Green (2004–07)
and Water (2004–08). Both works document environmental degradation in the
Chinese capital while making references to the Chinese pictorial tradition: the green
and blue hues of Beijing Green are reminiscent of shanshui landscapes, while
Water’s carefully controlled compositions and highly saturated colours are reminis-
cent of early twentieth century flowers and birds paintings. The artist is interested
in ephemeral sites, where the natural and the artificial are meshed together forming
strangely beautiful patterns. His images of Beijing’s ecological decay are both stun-
ning and deeply disturbing. Pollution is aestheticized in Beijing Green and Water:
a fact that has raised substantial criticism. Art historians have condemned the culti-
vated political quietude of Zhao’s practice. Yet one detects an unmistakable humour
in the artist’s two photographic series, a tongue-in-cheek intonation, which distances
them from the model of activist art but has nonetheless critical and subversive ends.
This article suggests that the target of Zhao’s subtle irony is the state’s discourse
around ‘ecological civilization’ (shengtai wenming) – still prominent today – and
the official authorities ubiquitous advertisement campaign calling for the beautifica-
tion of Beijing launched in preparation for the 2008 Olympics.
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