Research J. Pharm. and Tech. 9(7): July 2016
937
ISSN 0974-3618 (Print) www.rjptonline.org
0974-360X (Online)
RESEARCH ARTICLE
Osseous and Vascular Information Fusion using Various Spatial Domain
Filters
Ayush Dogra
1
*, Sunil Agrawal
1
,Niranjan Khandelwal
2
,Chirag Ahuja
2
1
Department of Electronics and Communications,UIET,Panjab University,Chandigarh
2
Department of Radio-daignosis,PGIMER,Chandigarh
*Corresponding Author E-mail: ayush123456789@gmail.com
ABSTRACT:
Image fusion techniques aims at generating a composite image by integrating the complementary information
from the multiple source images from the same sensor. To achieve a high amout of fidelity in the integrated
image has been a major issue of concern with the researchers. It is intriguiging how simple pre-processing
techniques can accelerate the fusion rate. In this article the performance evaluation of novel combination
schemes of image sharpening and image fusion using spatial domain filters is presented. The performance of the
proposed scheme has been verified for bone and vasscular image fusion i.e. multimodal fusion. We have
reported weighted bilateral filter fusion technique as the best method in context of objective and subjective
evaluation. The entire exhaustive assesment gives a Q
AB/F
factor of 0.769.
KEYWORDS: Image fusion; Cross Bilateral filter; Tetrolet transform; Butterworth filter; weighted bilateral
filter.
INTRODUCTION:
Image fusion has emerged as as tool which is widely
used to increase and enhance the visual interpretability
of the image in a varied number of applications like
remote sensing, surveillance, medical diagnosis,
biometrics etc. The idea of fusing two images together
has been made use in various clinical applications. For
instance, PET (Positron Emission Tomography) and CT
(Computerized Tomography) images fused together for
treatment and diagnosis of lung cancer. For the study of
abdominal diseases SPECT (Single Photon Emission
Computed Tomography) and CT were fused together. A
great help has been extended in the field of medical
diagnosis by the fusion of PET and MRI (Magnetic
Resonance Imaging) [11] images in hepatic and
metastasis detection and intracranial tumour diagnosis.
One of the very significant applications of medical
image fusion is held by bone-vesssel fusion. The fusion
of lateral view of DSA and mask images has been a
major issue of concern with the researchers.
Received on 26.06.2016 Modified on 02.07.2016
Accepted on 06.07.2016 © RJPT All right reserved
Research J. Pharm. and Tech. 2016; 9(7):937-941.
DOI: 10.5958/0974-360X.2016.00180.3
For integrating two modalities together first step is
image registration and second step is image fusion. To
attain better fusion results the source images should be
properly enhanced. The various types of fusions are
broadly classified into multimodal, multifocus and
multisensor fusion. The integration of these medical
images of different modalities into one image with the
attributes of both source images provides both
anatomical and fuctional information. The concept of
image fusiom has enhanced the patient care by reducing
the diagnosis time and treatment complexity.
Therefore medical image fusion turns out to be an
exhaustive tool in conglomerating and processing the
information. The primary focus any kind of image fusion
has been to assemble all the viatl information from a
multiple number of images. By image fusion one tends t
retain a more accurate, compendious and stable 2-D data
as compared to individual source images.
The main objective of this article is to combine bone and
vascular information together in one single image using
various types of filters. To generate a DSA image we
have to subtract the mask image from the contrast iamge.