AUTHOR COPY
INTRODUCTION
Consumer behaviour of the young is a subject of interest to both practitioners and
theoreticians of marketing.
Behaviour of young consumers (under-age people, students and those who
depend financially on their parents) in the market is perceived as a group of activities
JOURNAL OF CUSTOMER BEHAVIOUR, 2011, Vol. 10, No. 2, pp.143-160
ISSN1475-3928 print /ISSN1477-6421 online © Westburn Publishers Ltd. doi: 10.1362/147539211X589555
Social conditioning of purchasing decisions of
9-11 year-old consumers
Małgorzata Budzanowska-Drzewiecka, The Jagiellonian University,
Institute of Economics and Management, Poland
*
Abstract This study focuses on the influence of social factors (parents, siblings
and peers) on the market behaviour of 9-11 year-old consumers. A replication
of McLeod and Chaffee typology patterns of communication are reported in this
article. The focus is intentionally put on interpersonal communications (within
the family), noticing that the influence of mass communication was analysed the
most frequently (mainly advertising). The influence of social factors (parents,
siblings and peers) is examined in the Polish context.
Information was gathered through quantitative research (questionnaires). The
results of the study provide insight into how the influence of social factors may
vary depending on the patterns of communication in the family and of particular
social factors or type of product. Results show that children perceive parents to
have the most noticeable impact on decision making. It conceptualises social
conditioning in relation to young consumers’ purchasing behaviour and develops
suggestions for future research.
Keywords Young consumers, Consumer behaviour, Decision making,
Communication in the family, Parental and peer influence.
*Correspondence details and a biography for the author are located at the end of the article.
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