International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395 -0056
Volume: 03 Issue: 07 | July-2016 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2016, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 4.45 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 546
Zeta Converter Fed BLDC Motor Drive for
Enhancement of Power Quality
Nagesh Kinagi
1
, Mahadevi Biradar
2
, Dr.M.S.Aspalli
3
1
PG Scholar, PDA College of Engineering, Kalaburagi, Karnataka
2
Professor, PDA College of Engineering, Kalaburagi, Karnataka
3
PG Co ordinator, PDA College of Engineering, Kalaburagi, Karnataka
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Abstract - This paper presents a brushless dc (BLDC) motor
drive with power factor correction (PFC) and improvement of
power quality for low-power applications. Speed of the BLDC
motor is controlled by adjusting the DC link voltage of the VSI.
This facilitates the operation of VSI at fundamental frequency
switching by using the electronic commutation of the BLDC
motor which offers reduced switching losses. A Power Factor
Correction buck–boost converter i.e, zeta converter is designed
to operate in discontinuous current mode (DICM) to provide
an inherent PFC at ac mains. The performance of the proposed
drive is evaluated over a wide range of speed control and
varying supply voltages with improved power quality at ac
mains. The proposed strategies have been verified with the
help of MATLAB/SIMULINK.
Keywords: BLDC motor, Zeta Converter, Power Factor
Correction, Speed Control, Power Quality.
1. INTRODUCTION
There are many techniques to improve the power
quality in BLDC Motor and power factor correction at AC
mains. The previous system are SEPIC (single ended primary
inductance converter) and Buck-Boost converter are used
separately for improving the power quality of the BLDC
Motor and power factor correction. In this system, zeta
converter controls the two parameters using the single
converter. The BLDC Motor is most suitable for low power
applications and we can also achieve the speed control of the
BLDC Motor. There are no sensors are used to control the
speed.
Zeta converter uses single switch and it provides
overload and short circuit protections. Using a single switch
in the converter, decreases the complexity of the converter
operation. The zeta converter belongs to fourth order
converters that can step up or step down the input voltage
when the zeta converter is supplied by AC source that is act
as a resistive load, so it is called as resistance emulators.
Selection of BLDC Motor over the Brushed DC Motor and
induction motors
Higher efficiency and reliability
Less noise
Better speed-torque characteristics and wide speed
range
Works better for low power applications
No brush friction and EMI problem
The main aim of this paper is to improve the power
quality and power factor at the AC mains and using the DC
link voltage, the control of the BLDC Motor must be achieved.
2. ZETA CONVERTER
The Zeta converter has the capability of getting low or
high voltage of output referred to the input value. This
converter offers high efficiency compared to the SEPIC
Converter and synchronous rectification can be easily
implemented in this converter.
Fig -1: Circuit diagram of Zeta Converter.