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ǮTORSIONAL EFFECT FOR UNSYMMETRICAL R.C.FRAMES ǯ
R.B.Ghodke
1
, Prof. M.V.Waghmare
2
,Prof. U.R.Awari
3
1 Post Graduate Student, AISSMS College Of Engineering, Pune, India.
Email:rup.ghodke@rediffmail.com
2 Asso. Professor of Civil Engineering Department, AISSMS College Of Engineering, Pune .Email:
mvwaghmare@gmail.com
3. Asso. Professor of Civil Engineering Department, AISSMS College Of Engineering, Pune, India.Email:
urawari@aissmscoe.com
Abstract- Torsional irregularity leads to increased unequal displacements at the extremes of the building and may
cause distress in the lateral load resisting elements at the edges. Torsion is nothing but twisting moment induced in structures.
Torsional effects may significantly modify the seismic response of buildings and it caused severe damage or collapse of structure in
several past earthquakes. These effects occur due to different reasons, such as uneven distribution of the mass, stiffness and
strength etc. This is well known that torsion adversely affects the response of conventional structures, as well as base isolated
structures. In buildings mass asymmetry is usually present at different floor level This mass asymmetry may be due to water tank
provided at top of building, any heavy weight machine placed at any level, etc. Due to this mass asymmetry in building center of
mass is shifted from center of stiffness causing eccentricity. As this eccentricity increases, torsion in building also increases. So
torsion is based on the static eccentricity and floor plan dimension which is effective for irregular structures. Right from the
evolution of the earth, earthquakes have been cause great disasters in the form of destruction of property, injury and loss of life to
the population. The effective design and construction of earthquake resistant structures has much greater importance in India
due to rapid industrial development and concentration of population in cities.
From the literature review it is noted that torsional effect was little addressed for multistorey unsymmetrical building.
Hence in this dissertation an attempt has been made to study the nonlinear behavior of building structure subjected to seismic
loading, considering torsional effect. IS: 1893 (Part 1)-2002 is used for this dynamic analysis. Time history analysis will be carried
out and response quantities viz. natural time period, base shear, torsional moment, displacement will be obtained. The plan layout
of the reinforced concrete ordinary moment resisting frame is consider with infill walls, without infill walls and shear wall. Seismic
response of ten storey (G+9) symmetrical and unsymmetrical (L-shape) building with Plan irregularity is considered for study
purpose. The plan areas of building is 15mx15m (symmetrical) and 15mx24m ((L-shape) with 3.0 m as height of each typical
storey. The modal analysis will be done by using MATLAB/simulation and the results will be validated using standardized ASCE
paper.
Keywords- Torsion,symmetrical,unsymmetrical, Time-histoy,analysis, MATLAB.
INTERNATIONAL RESEARCH JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY (IRJET) E-ISSN: 2395 -0056
I. VOLUME: 03 ISSUE: 07 | JULY-2016 WWW.IRJET.NET P-ISSN: 2395-0072