ISSN: 2277-9655
[Misra*, 6(9): September, 2017] Impact Factor: 4.116
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IJESRT
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING SCIENCES & RESEARCH
TECHNOLOGY
MODELING ELECTRIFICATION OF SPM ON THE THERMAL RADIATIVE
BOUNDARY LAYER FLOW OF A PARTICULATE SUSPENSION OVER A
STRETCHING SHEET IN PRESENCE OF HEAT SOURCE/SINK
Ashok Misra
Center for Fluid Dynamics Research, Department of Mathematics,
Centurion University of Technology and Management, Paralakhemundi,
Odisha, India
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.995975
ABSTRACT
Thermal radiative boundary layer flow of particulate suspension due to an exponential stretching sheet in
presence of electrification of particles and internal heat source/sink is considered in this study. Similarity
transformation followed by shooting technique using Runge-Kutta 4
th
order method is adopted for analyzing this
problem. Particle electrification and the effect of a heat source/sink are included in the set of influencing
parameters to understand the flow characteristics. From this investigation it is observed that the higher
electrification parameter is to reduce the normalized fluid temperature and to enhance the normalized particle
temperature in the presence of heat source, whereas the trend is reversed in the presence of heat sink.
KEYWORDS: Particulate suspension, Electrification of SPM, Thermal Radiation, Heat source & sink
I. INTRODUCTION
The theoretical study of boundary layer flows induced by a stretching sheet is of considerable interest because of
their applications in fibers spinning, manufacturing of plastic and rubber sheets, the aerodynamics extrusion of
plastic sheets, hot rolling and cooling of an infinite metallic plate in a cooling bath. It has also numerous
applications in industrial manufacturing processes such as wire drawing, glass-fiber and paper production,
crystal growing, cable coating and many other to get end product of desired quality and parameter.
Sakiadis [1] has investigated the boundary layer flow on a moving continuous solid surface. Crane [2] has
extended this concept to a linearly stretching plane whose velocity is linearly proportional to the distance from
the slit and produced an exact analytical solution for two dimensional flow problems. Dutta et. al. [3] have
investigated the temperature field in the flow over a stretching surface with uniform heat flux. Chen & Char [4]
have studied the heat transfer of a continuous stretching surface with suction or blowing. Kumaran &
Ramanaiah [5] have explained their work on boundary layer fluid flow over a general quadratic stretching sheet.
Magyari & Keller[6] have studied the heat and mass transfer in the boundary layers on an exponentially
stretching continuous surface. Vajravelu & Rollins[7] have studied the hydro magnetic flow of a second grade
fluid over a stretching sheet. Partha et.al.[8] have studied the effect of viscous dissipation on the mixed
convection heat transfer from an exponentially stretching surface. Vyas & Ranjan[9] have investigated the
dissipative MHD boundary-layer flow in a porous medium over a nonlinearly stretching sheet in the presence of
radiation. Pal[10] has discussed about the mixed convection heat transfer in the boundary layers over an
exponentially stretching surface with magnetic field. Gireesha et.al[11] have studied the boundary layer flow
and heat transfer of an unsteady dusty fluid over a stretching sheet with non-uniform heat source/sink.
Sreenivasulu & Bhaskar Reddy[12] have analyzed the thermo-diffusion as well as the diffusion-thermo effects
on MHD boundary layer flow past an exponential stretching sheet with thermal radiation and viscous
dissipation. Barik et.al.[13] have investigated the heat and mass transfer on MHD flow through a porous
medium over a stretching surface with heat source. Ramesh et.al.[14] have studied the MHD flow of a dusty
fluid near the stagnation point over a permeable stretching sheet with non-uniform source/sink. Gireesha
et.al.[15] have studied the Mixed convective flow of a dusty fluid over a vertical stretching sheet with non-