ISSN: 2277-9655
[Pithadiya* et al., 6(9): September, 2017] Impact Factor: 4.116
IC™ Value: 3.00 CODEN: IJESS7
http: // www.ijesrt.com © International Journal of Engineering Sciences & Research Technology
[572]
IJESRT
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING SCIENCES & RESEARCH
TECHNOLOGY
PERFORMANCE INDEX BASED COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS USING PSO AND
GA FOR HIGHLY NONLINEAR COMPLEX CONTROL SYSTEM
Prof. Prakash M. Pithadiya
*1
, Dr. Vipul A. Shah
2
, Prof. Mukesh. B. Hingu
3
*1
Instuementation and Control Government Engineering Collage Rajkot, Gujarat, India
2
Instrumentation and Control Department, Dharmashih Desai University, Nadiad, Gujarat, India
3
Instuementation and Control Government Engineering Collage Rajkot, Gujarat, India
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.996002
ABSTRACT
In the various industry application research on the multivariable process in nature. Control and interaction
problem are major issues in the MIMO process. In the MIMO has a problem to develop a new controller very
um manageable because of the interaction and process dynamics with a change of process parameters. For a
simulation of the recommended method using nonlinear System. Quadruple Tank System is highly complex
nonlinear systems which utilized in minimizing interaction and try to control and make stabilized the nonlinear
system. The objective of the research work to design the optimized the performance index based PSO and GA
implemented in Quadruple Tank System. The proposed system testing and simulation in MATLAB recourses.
In this technique gives better disturbance attenuation with the good performance index result.
KEYWORDS: Nonlinear Quadruple Tank System, PSO, GA, Performance index.
INTRODUCTION
Nowadays increasing technological demands has the final result in a various complex process which to convert
a high new development controller to the grantee that high quality and the best result is achieved and maintain
under various changes in the parameter. There are specific requirement in control of a highly non linear
complex system which conventional control cannot achieve desired performance for the various system area
like, underwater vehicle, spacecraft, robotic, avionics, various chemical manufacture system which needs
automatic operation and requests to help and are requirements to help for maintaining sufficient parameter level
due to nonlinearity and equipment failure. For achieving the most effective degree of the performance, process
system needs to have built in intelligence which is robust to change parameter variation or external and internal
disturbance. Artificial intelligence is a technology that helps the intelligent controller to develop the
compatibility of learning self- organizing online from the process response and the proper decision for control
action to try for achieves desired performance. In the controller which has reasoning power, but it does not
necessarily depend on the input to make a specific decision. In artificial intelligent control is mixing of a number
of research areas like the fuzzy system, expert system machine learning, multi sensory fusion, failure diagnosis,
control system theory, operation research, computer science, neural network. AI techniques that use various AI
computing approaches like NN, PSO, Artificial Bee Colony, Genetic algorithms, bacteria forging various
algorithms implemented for optimization of the controller parameter and assign into the class of intelligent
control. This paper shows a design technique for the change the variable of PID controller and optimizers tune
the PID constant using PSO and Genetic algorithms to improve the response of performance index. PSO and
genetic algorithms implement the laboratory- based nonlinear system Quadruple Tank System ( Quadruple tank
System ) MIMO system. To change the PID controller parameter on simulating in Matlab. Using the transfer
function of the MIMO system of the QTS to minimize the value of the performance criteria. It will provide the
controller with high disturbance rejection and minimize the various parameter related to the performance index
(IATE, IAE)and reserved the robustness of Quadruple Tank System and minimize the effect of the interaction
of the system. The ITAE is novel performance index used for complex nonlinear control system design. To