Int. J. Exergy, Vol. x, No. x, xxxx 1
Copyright © 200x Inderscience Enterprises Ltd.
Energy and exergy analyses of a residential cold
thermal energy storage system
Canan Acar* and Ibrahim Dincer
Faculty of Engineering and Applied Science,
University of Ontario Institute of Technology,
2000 Simcoe Street North,
Oshawa, Ontario, Canada, L1H 7K4
Email: Canan.Acar@uoit.ca
Email: Ibrahim.Dincer@uoit.ca
*Corresponding author
Abstract: In this study, a practical ice – slurry thermal energy system is
considered to meet a building’s cooling demands. Hourly system analyses are
conducted, including total work and heat loads, rate of exergy destruction,
exergy efficiency and COP. The effects of varying ambient conditions on the
charging, storage, and discharging periods are also investigated. Exergy
destruction and exergy efficiency concepts are studied to consider
irreversibilities to address the consequences of non-conservation of exergy.
Focusing at different times, cooling demands, and identifying the exergy
efficiency and destructions at charging at discharging periods and the system’s
exergetic performance give an idea about ‘the availability of work’ lost in
different subunits and at different ambient temperatures. The results show that
during the peak cooling demand of the residential unit, the rate of exergy
destruction is about 64 kW, the exergy efficiency is about 47%, and the highest
COP becomes about 2.45, respectively.
Keywords: CTES; cold thermal energy storage; off-peak cooling; energy;
exergy; environment; efficiency.
Reference to this paper should be made as follows: Acar, C. and Dincer, I.
(xxxx) ‘Energy and exergy analyses of a residential cold thermal energy
storage system’, Int. J. Exergy, Vol. x, No. x, pp.xxx–xxx.
Biographical notes: Canan Acar is a PhD Candidate at UOIT and a member of
Dr. Dincer’s group, where she conducts research on photoelectrochemical
hydrogen production since September 2012. For her Master’s, as a research
assistant at Illinois Institute of Technology in Chicago, she developed and
tested complex metal hydride based hydrogen storage systems. After her
Masters, she worked as a sustainability consultant in Chicago where she
focused on waste management/material conservation.
Ibrahim Dincer is a Full Professor in the Faculty of Engineering and Applied
Science at the University of Ontario Institute of Technology in Oshawa,
Canada. He has chaired many national and international conferences, symposia,
workshops and technical meetings. He has delivered many keynote and invited
lectures. He is an active member of various international scientific
organisations and serves as Editor-in-Chief, Associate Editor, Regional Editor
and Editorial Board Member on various prestigious international journals. He is
a recipient of several research, teaching and service awards.