M. Powietrzyńska & K. Tobin (Eds.), Weaving Complementary Knowledge Systems and Mindfulness
to Educate a Literate Citizenry for Sustainable and Healthy Lives, 1–18.
© 2017 Sense Publishers. All rights reserved.
KENNETH TOBIN
1. RESEARCHING MINDFULNESS AND WELLNESS
ABSTRACT
In this chapter I address mindfulness and wellness as priorities for educators and
citizens in a complex, rapidly changing world. The issues I address include the
context of everyday life, emphasizing stress and emotions as salient to the quality
of interactions and wellness. The importance of educating the citizenry from birth
through death is identified as a priority. Meditation and mindfulness are presented
as components of a toolkit that is pertinent to improving lifestyles by, when it is
desirable to do so, enabling people to detach emotions from what they do. Also,
meditation and mindfulness can be options for people to use to change the emotions
they express in particular situations and also reduce the intensity of emotion, if and
when it is considered desirable.
A second section of the paper provides an advance organizer for many chapters in
this volume that concern complementary approaches to health and wellbeing. In this
chapter I focus on Jin Shin Jyutsu as an approach that individuals can use, as self-
help, to maintain wellness and address health projects that emerge. Jin Shin Jyutsu
is presented as a complement to Western medicine, not a replacement for it. The
examples I provide in this introductory chapter set the stage for what is to follow in
the remainder of the book.
Keywords: mindfulness, wellness, complementary medicine, Jin Shin Jyutsu,
emotions, research priorities, literate citizenry
MINDFULNESS
Awareness and Change
Television and electronic media are ubiquitous in the lives of citizens across an age
spectrum of birth through death. It is common to see young children using iPads and
iPhones to access digital media, games, and a variety of live and stored television
programs. Similarly, TVs are used to occupy time, ostensibly entertaining and
educating senior citizens in a variety of places, including their homes, retirement
villages, nursing homes, and hospitals. At many restaurants and gyms, for example,
TV sets broadcast news and entertainment “in the background,” and in many US
households, perhaps most, family members returning to their home instinctively
switch on the TV to catch up with the latest news. When they are on, these devices