International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 04 Issue: 09 | Sep-2017 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2017, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 5.181 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 329
The ͳ7 V’s Of Big Data
Arockia Panimalar.S
1
, Varnekha Shree.S
2
, Veneshia Kathrine.A
3
1
Assistant Professor, Department of BCA & M.Sc SS, Sri Krishna Arts and Science College, Tamilnadu, India
2,3
III BCA, Department of BCA & M.Sc SS, Sri Krishna Arts and Science College, Tamilnadu, India
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Abstract - Big data has turned into a hot cake for many
associations and can be more useful for the enterprises like
banking, internet business, insurance and manufacturing and
so forth to encourage their customers. Generally, at the point
when the data was low in volume, it was effortlessly overseen
and processed by traditional technologies. These technologies
are unequipped for dealing with it as big data differs in terms
of volume, velocity and value as compared to the other data.
Researchers & practitioner have distinguished, characterized
and explored big data in terms of its characteristics including
volume, velocity, variety, value, virality, volatility,
visualization, viscosity and validity. Be that as it may, these
examinations have been turned out to be deficient due to the
developing issues rehashed day by day. This paper has
identified and defined the fourteen characteristics of big data
and a new three characteristics of big data has been explored
further to handle big data efficiently.
Key Words: Big Data, Data, ͳͶ V’s, ͳC, ͳ7 V’s, Big
Data Characteristics
1. INTRODUCTION
Big data is a collection of data sets or a combination of data
sets. The concept of big data has been endemic within digital
communication and information science since the earliest
days of computing. Big data is growing day by day because
data is created by everyone and for everything from mobile
devices, call centers, web servers, and social networking
sites[1]. But the challenge is that it is too large, too fast and
hard to handle for traditional database and existing
technologies. Many organizations gather the massive
amounts of data generated from high-volume transactions
like call centers, sensors, web logs, and digital images. The
success of their business depends on meeting big data
challenges while continually improving operational
efficiency.
Big data is continuously including more & more data sets
with high volume beyond the capability of regularly used
software tools to capture, curate, handle and process data set
within a tolerable elapsed time. A huge amount of data sets is
created every second from every part of the world i.e. the
volume of data can never be reduce but increases day by day.
Nearly five years ago, personal computer storage was tens to
hundreds of gigabytes. Today IDC's Digital Universe Study
predicts that between 2009 and 2020 digital information
data will grow by 44% from 0.8 ZB to 35 ZB. Many surveys
expect that volume of data will grow by 45% in the next two
years, and few said it will be doubled [1]. Thus, big data is a
moving target and requires more attention to capturing it,
curate it, handle it and process it. Fig. 1 shows the
exponential growth of big data volume with time.
Fig 1: Growth of Data
2. EVOLUTION OF ͳͶ V’s AND ͳC OF BIG DATA
CHARACTERISTICS
A. ͵ V’s of Big Data
Big data is a new idea, and it has got numerous definitions
from researchers, organizations, and individuals. In 2001,
industry analyst Doung Laney (currently with Gartener),
articulated the mainstream of definition of big data in terms
of three V's: Volume, Velocity, and Variety[2].
Fig 2: ͵ V’s of Big Data
RTAP
OLAP
OLTP
Real Time Analytics Processing
(Big Data Architecture & Technology)
Online Analytical Processing
(Data Warehousing)
Online Transaction Processing
(DBMS