IJCT (2017) 1–13 © JournalsPub 2017. All Rights Reserved Page 1
International Journal of Concrete Technology
eISSN:2456-8317
Vol. 3: Issue 2
www.journalspub.com
No Fine Concrete
Pravin S Patil
1*
, IP. Sonar
2
, Sudhir Shinde
1
1
DY Patil School of Engineering, Academy Ambi Talegaon
2
Department of Applied Mechanics, College of Engineering, Pune, Maharashtra, India.
ABSTRACT
No-fine concrete has been in use in many countries over more than a century. Its higher
porosity helps in percolating rain water directly to ground and thereby helps in recharging
groundwater aquifer. In this study, 3 batches of no-fine concrete each with two different sizes
of aggregate were prepared to find the mix that generated high compressive strength and
study the effect of percentage of fine aggregate on the compressive strength of no-fine
concrete. The purpose of this project is to analyze the feasibility of producing highly
sustainable no-fine concrete mixtures and evaluating the effect of fine aggregate on their
properties. No-fine concrete is produced by using ordinary Portland cement, coarse
aggregates, and water. This concrete is tested for its properties, such as slump value,
porosity and compressive strength. The results showed that porosity has significant effect on
compressive strength of no-fine concrete.
The study found that of the different admixtures tested, polypropylene fibers had the largest
impact in improving durability. Including polypropylene fibers in the pervious concrete mix
resulted in significant increases in resistance in all three freeze-thaw durability tests. It also
resulted in significant increases in abrasion resistance. By bridging the gap between the
coarse aggregates, the cellulose fibers bound the pervious concrete mixture with an
interwoven matrix of fibers.
This also improved the compressive strength of the pervious concrete. The delayed set
modifier resulted in a more fluid mix and large gains in compressive strength at seven and
fourteen days and twenty eight days. This admixture may inhibit some of the cement from
setting around aggregates and may result in some cement settling to the bottom and forming
a less pervious layer. The viscosity modifying admixture created a more workable and easier
to mold mix. Its effect on strength and durability were minimum.
Keywords: bucket, hydraulic trolley, mixer, mould, pan, spade, spanner, tamping rod, trowel,
weighting machine
*Corresponding Author
E-mail: pravinspatil154@gmail.com
INTRODUCTION
Today in the present world we are very
much fond of sustainable and eco-friendly
means of construction. Particularly in a
country like India where flooding and
water-logging problems are the major
environmental issues sustainable
development has become a necessity.
Various sustainable and eco-friendly
means are being implemented to tackle
these problems where No-fine concrete
pavement is one among them. Working on
rain-drain‟ concept No-fine concrete
allows a significant amount of storm water
to seep into the ground, thereby recharging
the ground water and reducing the storm
water runoff. No-fine concrete is a light-
weight concrete produced by omitting the
fines from conventional concrete. No-fine
concrete (sometimes referred to as porous
or open-textured concrete) is a concrete
consisting of cement, coarse aggregate and