© 2017, IJARCSMS All Rights Reserved 7 | P a g e
ISSN: 2321-7782 (Online)
e-ISJN: A4372-3114
Impact Factor: 6.047
Volume 5, Issue 5, May 2017
International Journal of Advance Research in
Computer Science and Management Studies
Research Article / Survey Paper / Case Study
Available online at: www.ijarcsms.com
Efficient Rank Calculation of True Reputation for a Product
with a limited number of datasets
N. S. Adambi
1
M.Tech Scholar
Department Of CS
St.Marys Group of Institutions Guntur Chebrole
Guntur(Dt),
Andhra Pradesh, 522212 – India
E. Raveendra Reddy
2
Asst Professor
Department Of CS
St.Marys Group of Institutions Guntur Chebrole
Guntur(Dt),
Andhra Pradesh, 522212 – India
Abstract: The average of customer ratings on a product, which we call a reputation, is one of the key factors in online
purchasing decisions. There is, however, no guarantee of the trustworthiness of a reputation since it can be manipulated
rather easily. In this paper, we define false reputation as the problem of a reputation being manipulated by unfair ratings
and design a general framework that provides trustworthy reputations. For this purpose, we propose Trust-reputation, an
algorithm that iteratively adjusts a reputation based on the confidence of customer ratings. We also show the effectiveness of
Trust-reputation through extensive experiments in comparisons to state-of-the-art approaches.
I. INTRODUCTION
While using online shopping channels, consumers share their purchasing experiences regarding both goods and services
with other potential buyers via evaluation. The most common way for consumers to express their level of satisfaction with their
purchases is through online ratings. The overall buyers’ satisfaction is quantified as the aggregated score of all ratings and is
available to all potential buyers. In this paper, we call this aggregated score for a product its reputation. The reputation of a
product plays an important role as a guide for potential buyers and significantly influences consumers’ final purchasing
decisions. “Is the Product’s Reputation Trustworthy?” Reputation is the score of a product obtained through collective
intelligence, i.e., the result of collaboration between many individuals. The proposed framework, on the other hand, uses all
ratings .It evaluates the level of trustworthiness (confidence) of each rating and adjusts the reputation based on the confidence of
ratings. We have developed an algorithm that iteratively adjusts a reputation based on the confidence of customer ratings. By
adjusting a reputation based on the confidence scores of all ratings, the proposed algorithm calculates the reputation without the
risk of omitting ratings by normal users while reducing the influence of unfair ratings by abusers. We call this algorithm, which
solves the false reputation problem by computing the true reputation, TRUE-REPUTATION. The computation of a trustworthy
reputation starts by measuring the confidence of a rating. We have surveyed previous social science studies that analyzed the
characteristics of reliable online information and adopted three key characteristics that are suitable for determining the
confidence of a rating [6], [23]. To determine the confidence of a rating, therefore, we have adopted three key factors of
activity, objectivity, and consistency and defined these factors in the context of online ratings. First, the user who rates more
items displays a higher level of activity. The above description of activity implies that the activity is defined by the amount of
interactions between an information producer and the users obtaining his information. There exist, however, no interactions
between users in an online rating system; instead, there are actions by users on products. Therefore, we measure user activity in
an online rating system based on the amount of actions by the user on products (i.e., the number of products he rates). The
objectivity of a rating is calculated based on the deviation of the “rating” from the “reputation” of the product. The difficulty in