http://www.iaeme.com/IJCIET/index.asp 1221 editor@iaeme.com
International Journal of Civil Engineering and Technology (IJCIET)
Volume 8, Issue 9, September 2017, pp. 1221–1233, Article ID: IJCIET_08_09_137
Available online at http://http://www.iaeme.com/ijciet/issues.asp?JType=IJCIET&VType=8&IType=9
ISSN Print: 0976-6308 and ISSN Online: 0976-6316
© IAEME Publication Scopus Indexed
ASSESSMENT OF THE UTILIZATION OF
DIFFERENT STRENGTH CLASSES OF CEMENT
IN BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS IN LAGOS,
NIGERIA
Joshua, Opeyemi
Department of Building Technology, Covenant University, Ota
Olusola, Kolapo O
Department of Building, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife
Ogunde, Ayodeji O
Department of Building Technology, Covenant University, Ota
Amusan, Lekan M
Department of Building Technology, Covenant University, Ota
Ede, Anthony N
Department of Civil Engineering, Covenant University, Ota
Tunji-olayeni, Patience F
Department of Building Technology, Covenant University, Ota
ABSTRACT
Building collapse in Nigeria is so rampant now to the extent that it’s gradually not
becoming a news when one occurs. Several factors being attributed as the cause of
building collapses are based on opinions and in some cases based on investigative
reports of selected buildings collapse. These factors are speculative since some
intrinsic properties of debris materials tested during the investigation of selected
collapse might be lost due to the impact of the collapse as a result of falling from
great height and other debris falling on the tested material that these properties were
intact before the collapse. Also, since the major causes of collapse in Nigeria is mostly
attributed to poor construction process and the use of substandard material, this study
assesses the quality of cements used in some selected sites and freshly produced
cement from factory to compare with relevant standards, it also assesses the level of
knowledge of the Nigerian construction professional using these cements to measure
its applications. It was found out that the cements used in these selected sites were not
all to standard even though all the freshly purchased cements met the required
standard, this indicates that other factors might be responsible for the drop in