1 Copyright © 20xx by ASME
Proceedings of the 2014 22nd International Conference on Nuclear Engineering
ICONE22
July 7-11, 2014, Prague, Czech Republic
ICONE22-30057
233
U EVALUATION COMPARISON STUDY
Mohammad Alrwashdeh
Tsinghua University, Department of Engineering
Physics
Beijing, China
Aniseh Abdalla
Tsinghua University, Department of Engineering
Physics
Beijing, China
Kan Wang
Tsinghua University, Department
of Engineering Physics
Beijing, China
ABSTRACT
The aim of this study is to investigate the availability and
accuracy of the cross section data for
233
U to perform the
calculations of the critical system. Two evaluated data libraries
are available, U.S. data bank (ENDF) and the Japanese data
bank (JENDL), by using BAYES method for resonance
parameters available in SAMMY code and weighted least
square method with nonlinear regression by using FITWR
computer code. Evaluation of the
233
U has been investigated by
using of SAMMY code, in order to generate a useful data base
for critical calculations, the computer code FITWR for
experimental - experimental data fitting show same results
obtained from Bayes method included within SAMMY code,
with a slight deference in the results at the evaluated cross
sections due to different mathematical methods have different
results
INTRODUCTION
The FITWR computer program fits the experimental
nuclear data extracted from EXFOR data base, in the absence of
the theoretical background data to evaluate the nuclear cross
sections for a specific energy range of an incident particle for a
certain nuclei, were the fitting procedure is also adapted when
there is a need to evaluate the model parameters in order to
achieve the completeness of the physical model.
The
233
U evaluations in the ENDF/B-IV and JENDL-4.0
are almost identical, where ENDF/B-IV data for
233
U are based
on 1978 evaluation which employs the Alder-Alder
approximation
(5)
. Most of the evaluations for
233
U in the
resolved energy range were done a few years ago
(6)
by using
the reduced R-matrix Reich-Moore formalism
(7)
in the
computer code SAMMY
(1)
. This formalism is
appropriate for fissile isotopes like
233
U. The evaluations were
extended up to 150 eV for better representation of cross section
energy self- shielding effects, these kinds of evaluations were
adapted in JENDL-4.0. Table 1. Summarizes overall status of
ENDF/B-IV and JENDL-4.0 evaluations.
Table 1-
233
U ENDF and JENDL evaluation features
(10)
Library
Feature
ENDF JENDL
Energy Range 0.79 eV – 60 eV 10
-5
eV - 150 eV
Formalism Reich - Moore Reich - Moore
Background
cross section
Yes (not suitable for
temperature effect)
No ( no problem for
temperature effects)
ANALYSIS
An important quantity called Maxwellian average cross
section at thermal energies were used to interpretation of the
thermal benchmarks, by using the calculation of the Wescott gw
factors and K1 parameters, defined as following:
1/ 2 1
0
2 ( )
w x x
g (1)
Where gw stands for fission (gf), absorption (ga).
And
0 1 0
g g
f f a a
k (2)
Where σ a and σ 0a are the Maxwellian average cross
sections at 0.0253 eV respectively.
Fission and capture resonance integrals, and the ratio between
them (α= Ic/If) are important parameters in the evaluation
procedure. Table 2 shows the value of this quantities. Where the
resonance integral defined as:
20
1
0.5
MeV
x
eV
I x dx (3)