Research paper
The pleasures of drunken one-night stands: Assemblage theory and
narrative environments
Willy Pedersen
a,
*, Sébastien Tutenges
b
, Sveinung Sandberg
b
a
Department of Sociology and Human Geography, University of Oslo, Norway
b
Department of Criminology and Sociology of Law, University of Oslo, Norway
A R T I C L E I N F O
Article history:
Received 6 April 2017
Received in revised form 2 August 2017
Accepted 3 August 2017
Keywords:
Alcohol
Night-time economy
Assemblage theory
Narratives
Sexuality
Casual sex
A B S T R A C T
Background: In this study, we use assemblage theory to investigate the link between alcohol use and one-
night stands.
Methods: The data come from qualitative interviews conducted with 104 young participants in the night-
time economy.
Results: We show that: (i) alcohol-fuelled sexual explorations (e.g. erotic fantasizing, flirting and sex) are of
paramount importance for young partygoers; (ii) sexualized territories (e.g. private parties, rural feasts
and the backseat of cars) significantly shape the experience and performance of one-night stands; and
(iii) contrary to previous research, one-night stands are to a large degree associated with pleasure—the
immediate pleasure of having sex and the long-term pleasure of telling about it to others.
Conclusion: We argue that drunken one-night stands are part and parcel of a drinking culture that places
high value on sexual encounters and personal sex stories.
© 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Introduction
Over the past couple of decades, casual sex within a so-called
“hook-up culture” has been described as prevalent among young
people (Freitas, 2013; McIlhaney & Bush, 2008). Casual sex refers to
varied and complex practices, and is usually defined as any
consensual sexual activity that occurs between two people (e.g.,
strangers, recent acquaintances or friends) outside of a committed or
long-term relationship (Paul, McManus, & Hayes, 2000). A distinc-
tion has been made between one-night stands—usually implying
one-off sexual intercourse with a person—and hook-ups, including a
broader variety of possible acts and longer-term casual sexual
arrangements, such as “friends with benefits”, “fuck buddies” or
regularly having sex with an ex-partner (Bisson & Levine, 2009;
Campbell, 2008; Lewis, Atkins, Blayney, Dent, & Kaysen, 2013). Early
terms included “permissiveness without affection” and “premarital
sex”, whereas the current concept “non-romantic sex” captures sex
that occurs outside the context of a hegemonic romantic narrative
(Farvid & Braun, 2017).
The main pull of casual sex is assumed to be the desire for
uncommitted sexual activity (Garcia, Reiber, Massey, & Merriwether,
2012). However, recent research has linked casual sex to the concept
of emerging adulthood, suggesting that casual sex may fill
“relationship gaps”, or people being too busy for committed
relationships because of work or studies, and a sense of being too
young to be “tied down” (Garcia et al., 2012; Lyons, Manning,
Giordano, & Longmore, 2013; Lyons, Manning, Longmore, &
Giordano, 2014). Previous studies have overwhelmingly focused
on the negative aspects of one-night stands, such as lack of sexual
pleasure, feelings of regret, poor relationship quality and reputa-
tional concerns (Campbell, 2008; Lyons et al., 2014; McCarthy &
Grodsky, 2011). As outlined by Farrugia (2017: 283–284), notions of
‘regrettable’ sexual practices are often constituted through norma-
tive expectations of femininity and masculinity. Women are called
up to regret failing to enact a “respectable” femininity while men are
expected to regret potential harms caused by accidents and physical
violence. Moreover, while intoxication may de-responsibilise men, it
doubly responsibilises women, as they are accused of breaking
norms as well as putting themselves in a position to be assaulted by
breaking gendered expectations of behaviour.
A few recent studies have presented more complex findings,
where casual sex has also been associated with psychological and
affective pleasures, such as “ego boosts”, the opportunity to be
“naughty”, and to experience “thrills”, i.e., novel and exciting
transgressions (Farvid & Braun, 2017). Note that a sexual double
standard is still very much present among young people in Norway,
where this study has been conducted (Fjaer, Pedersen, & Sandberg,
* Corresponding author at: Department of Sociology and Human Geography,
University of Oslo, Box 1096, 0317, Blindern, Oslo, Norway.
E-mail address: willy.pedersen@sosgeo.uio.no (W. Pedersen).
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.drugpo.2017.08.005
0955-3959/© 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
International Journal of Drug Policy 49 (2017) 160–167
Contents lists available at ScienceDirect
International Journal of Drug Policy
journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locat e/drugpo