AWERProcedia
Information Technology
&
Computer Science
1 (2012) 1111-1119
2
nd
World Conference on Information Technology (WCIT-2011)
Hermite cubic spline wavelet approximation for two point
boundary value problems
Mehdi Yousefi
a *
, Hesamoddin Derili Gherjalar
a
, Asghar Arzhang
a
a
Department of Mathematics, Karaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Karaj, Iran
Abstract
In this paper, we use the wavelet bases of Hermite cubic splines to solve the linear two point boundary value problems. Two
test problems are presented and numerical results are tabulated to show the efficiency of the proposed technique for the
studied problem. For stability of the proposed method, we prove that the corresponding stiffness matrix arises from the
discretization of the problem is sparse and the condition number of this matrix is uniformly bounded.
Keywords: Boundary Value Problem, Wavelet, Approximation, Spline, Condition number;
Selection and peer review under responsibility of Prof. Dr. Hafize Keser.
©2012 Academic World Education & Research Center. All rights reserved.
2. Introduction
Wavelets have been applied recently to obtain representations of integral and differential operators in many
physical problems. Wavelets have the multi-resolution analysis (MRA) property [1-3].
In recent years, the application of methods based on spline wavelets have influence on many areas of applied
mathematics. Spline wavelets are used as a powerful tool in the numerical analysis of differential and integral
equations [4-6].
In section 2, we will introduce wavelets of Hermite cubic splines and briefly recall the basic ideas. In sections 3
and 4 we will apply the wavelets for numerical solutions of the two point boundary value problems with the
Dirichlet boundary condition. The corresponding stiffness matrix arises from the discretization of the problem is
sparse and the condition number of this matrix is uniformly bounded (independent of the number of bases
functions).
*ADDRESS FOR CORRESPONDENCE; Mehdi, Yousefi, Department of Mathematics, Karaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Karaj, Iran
E-mail address: m -yousefi@kiau.ac.ir/ Tel.: +98-938-895-0057