World Journal on Educational
Technology: Current Issues
Volume 09, Issue 3, (2017) 119-129
www.wj-et.eu
Educational technology and student voice: Examining teacher
candidates’ perceptions
Erik Jon Byker*, Department of Reading and Elementary Education, University of North Carolina at Charlotte,
Cato College of Education, 28223, Charlotte, NC, USA
S. Michael Putman, Department of Reading and Elementary Education, University of North Carolina at
Charlotte, Cato College of Education, 28223, Charlotte, NC, USA
Laura Handler, Department of Reading and Elementary Education, University of North Carolina at Charlotte,
Cato College of Education, 28223, Charlotte, NC, USA
Drew Polly, Department of Reading and Elementary Education, University of North Carolina at Charlotte, Cato
College of Education, 28223, Charlotte, NC, USA
Suggested Citation
Byker, E. J., Putman, S. M., Handler, L., & Polly, D. (2017). Educational technology and student voice: Examining
teacher candidates’ perceptions. World Journal on Educational Technology: Current Issues. 9(3), 119-
129
Received February 27, 2017; revised May 10, 2017; accepted July 5, 2017
Selection and peer review under responsibility of Assoc. Prof. Dr. Fezile Ozdamli, Near East University.
©2017 SciencePark Research, Organization & Counseling. All rights reserved.
Abstract
Student Voice is a term that honors the participatory roles that students have when they enter learning spaces like
classrooms. Student Voice is the recognition of students’ choice, creativity, and freedom. Seminal educationists—like
Dewey and Montessori—centered the purposes of education in the flourishing and valuing of Student Voice. This article
examines the relationship between the integration of educational technology and Student Voice. In particular, the article
describes and reports on a mixed-methods study of teacher candidates’ (n=63) perceptions of and practices with
integrating digital technology and Student Voice. The article has two objectives. The first objective is to examine how
teacher candidates construct and define the term Student Voice. The second objective is to describe how teacher
candidates integrate digital technology and Student Voice into their lesson plan ideas. The study had three findings. First,
the teacher candidates most closely defined and connected Student Voice with creative freedom. Second, although the
teacher candidates had learner-centered definitions for Student Voice it was difficult for them to translate their definitions
into actual lesson plan ideas that included the integration of educational technology in order for students to create so that
their voices could be heard. Third, the student questionnaire data also illustrated how teacher candidates had varied
perceptions of the relationship between technology and Student Voice; the candidates were more likely to describe
elementary students’ primary use of technology as “using apps or software to practice subject-area skills” or “playing
educational games” than any other technology-rich activities. The teacher candidates were disconnected in their
perceptions about what Student Voice meant and their proposed pedagogies to enhance Student Voice with digital
technologies. To address the disconnection, the article discusses strategies that can guide teacher candidates to integrate
educational technology into their lesson plans to allow students to create in order for Student Voice to resonate
throughout the classroom community.
Keywords: educational technology, learner-centered pedagogies, lesson planning, mixed methodology, student voice.
*ADDRESS FOR CORRESPONDENCE: Erik Jon Byker, Department of Reading and Elementary Education, University of North
Carolina at Charlotte, Cato College of Education, 28223, Charlotte, NC, USA.
E-mail address: ebyker@uncc.edu / Tel no: 704-687-8893