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EFFICACY OF SEATED BALANCE EXERCISES WITH SENSORY FEEDBACK ON
BALANCED SITTING AMONG HEMORRHAGIC STROKE PATIENTS
S.ANANDH
1
, R. RAJA
2
& J. JAYA PRAKASH
3
1
Professor & HOD - Community Physiotherapy, Faculty of Physiotherapy,
Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences, Karad, Maharashtra, India
2
Principal, Kempegowda college of Physiotherapy, Bangalore, India
3
Principal, Harsha college of Physiotherapy, Bangalore, India
ABSTRACT
Introduction
Stroke is the most common cause of disability or dependence in activities of daily living. The prime area where
concern is needed is sitting balance to establish all physical tasks comfortably in spite of multiple problems existing as a
result of stroke during the early recovery period. As a prerequisite for early functional activities, sitting balance is a
valuable practical function, for physiotherapists to investigate. Good sitting balance has been identified as a predictor of
recovery, post stroke. Progressive physiotherapy training is essential in the early stages of rehabilitation, as soon as the
patient recovers from shock.
Aim
The aim of the study is to compare the effectiveness of seated balance exercises, with sensory feedback on
balanced sitting performance in right versus left hemi paresis subjects, following hemorrhagic stroke.
Objectives
• To find out the Pre and Post measures of Trunk Impairment Scale score, among right and left hemiparetics.
• To analyze the post values of TIS between right and left hemiparetics, after 5 weeks of seated balance exercise
training.
Procedure
To show homogeneity, 32 subjects of hemorrhagic stroke survivors with equal number of male and female
hemi paretic stroke patients, within 4 weeks post stroke period were included in the study. Subjects who were medically
stable were assessed using Trunk Impairment Scale and Pre test scores were documented. Both the groups were treated
with seated balance exercises, for balanced sitting for 5 weeks. After the treatment duration, the subjects were again
assessed by Trunk Impairment Scale and the Post test scores were documented. The scores thus obtained were
statistically compared between the two groups.
Conclusion
The study concluded that, following physiotherapy with seated balance exercises with sensory feedback has
shown a significant improvement in sitting balance, of Hemi paretic survivors from hemorrhagic stroke, with the Trunk
Impairment Scale as a measure. A statistically significant improvement was seen in Right Hemiparetics, when compared
to Left Hemiparetics.
KEYWORDS: Activities of Daily Living (ADL), Trunk Impairment Scale & Cerebral Blood Flow
Original Article
TJPRC: International Journal of Physiotherapy &
Occupational Therapy (TJPRC: IJPOT)
ISSN (P): Applied; ISSN (E): 2455 -1996
Vol. 3, Issue 2, Dec 2017, 1-8
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