Research Article
The International Journal of Indian Psychology
ISSN 2348-5396 (e) | ISSN: 2349-3429 (p)
Volume 5, Issue 1, DIP: 18.01.107/20170501
DOI: 10.25215/0501.107
http://www.ijip.in | October-December, 2017
© 2017 Sharma D N , Tiwari G K & Rai P K; licensee IJIP. This is an Open Access Research distributed under the
terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (www.creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0), which
permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any Medium, provided the original work is properly
cited.
Spiritual Beliefs Add To the Perceived Health of Cancer Patients
Devakinandan Sharma
1
*, Gyanesh Kumar Tiwari
2
, P. K. Rai
3
ABSTRACT
The study aimed to examine the impacts of spiritual beliefs of diagnosed cancer patients and
normal healthy participants on their perceived health. The present research employed a
correlational research design to collect and analyze data. The purposive sampling method was
used to select the participants in the study. Sixty diagnosed male (M = 52.32, SD = 10.52)
and female (M = 51.68, SD = 6.90) cancer patients and 60 normal healthy male (M = 44.00,
SD = 10.45) and female (M = 47.15, SD = 11.32) participants constituted the samples for the
study. The findings of the study evinced that spiritual beliefs had important role in shaping
the nature and extent of the perceived health of the cancer patients and normal healthy
participants. The gender has also been observed to play pivotal role in impacting the
perceived health of the participants. It was also observed that spiritual beliefs had shown
positive correlations with the scores of perceived health of the male, female and all the cancer
patients and normal healthy participants. An important finding of the study denoted that
spiritual beliefs contributed significantly and even higher in degree to the scores of the
perceived health of the participants inflicted with cancer as compared to the participants with
no known history of chronic diseases. In essence, the findings of the study corroborated the
important role of spiritual beliefs in determining the perceived health of the participants
suffering from fatal disease like cancer. The findings of the study have significant
implications in understanding the spiritual beliefs and perceived health of the patients
inflicted with fatal diseases and it will benefit equally health professional, care-givers and
public at large. The limitations and future directions for future researchers have been
discussed at the end.
Keywords: Spiritual beliefs, Perceived Health, Cancer Patients, Health
Researchers greatly differ in their meaning of spirituality (Cobb et al., 2012; Koenig & Saris,
2012) which have resulted into a broad range of definitions (McCarroll et al., 2005). These
1
Research Scholar, Department of Psychology, School of Humanities & Social Sciences, Doctor Harisingh
Gour Central University, Sagar, 470003, Madhya Pradesh, India
2
Assistant Professor, Department of Psychology, School of Humanities & Social Sciences, Doctor Harisingh
Gour Central University, Sagar, 470003, Madhya Pradesh, India
3
Professor, Department of Psychology, School of Humanities & Social Sciences, Doctor Harisingh Gour
Central University, Sagar, 470003, Madhya Pradesh, India
*Responding Author