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SLAC 13 (3) pp. 283–301 Intellect Limited 2016
Studies in Spanish & Latin American Cinemas
Volume 13 Number 3
© 2016 Intellect Ltd Article. English language. doi: 10.1386/slac.13.3.283_1
KEYWORDS
Hispanidad
Golden Age Mexican
cinema
Spanish cinema
Jorge Negrete
cultural imperialism
masculinities
DIANA NORTON
University of Texas
(In)visible bodies and cultural
imperialism: Jalisco canta en
Sevilla/Jalisco Sings in Sevilla,
Teatro Apolo/Apollo Theatre
and the star discourse of
Jorge Negrete in Spain
ABSTRACT
In his two Spanish films – Jalisco canta en Sevilla/Jalisco sings in Sevilla (1948)
and Teatro Apolo/Apollo Theatre (1949) – Jorge Negrete plays characters that
travel to Spain for financial reasons and remain for love of a Spanish woman. This
discourse legitimizes a criollo identity that removes him from the discourse of mexi-
canidad as defined by mestizaje. While it has been argued that the romantic relation-
ships of these films represent a convivencia [coexistence] between Mexico and Spain,
such a reading does not account for the complex identity constructions of Golden
Age Mexican cinema. As Mexican identity consolidated around mestizaje, indus-
trialization, urban migration and social mobility, Negrete’s Spanish films ignore
this discourse and exclude his participation within it. I will use Said’s ‘structures
of attitude and reference’ to illuminate the discourse of Hispanidad that marked the
creation of these films. I aim to reveal the invisibility of the industrializing Mexican