International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 © 2018, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 6.171 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 401 Improvement and Enhancement in Emergency Medical Services using IOT Kajal R.K Pandey 1 , Ketan Arwat 2 , Ishaan Sharma 3 , Prof. Sonali Patil 4 1,2,3 SRTTCǯs Faculty of Engineering, Pune University 4 ME. (Comp Eng.) LMISTE, Assistant Professor and Head Comp Eng, Dept. SRTTCǯs Faculty of Engineering Pune University ---------------------------------------------------------------------***--------------------------------------------------------------------- Abstract - In medical emergencies, the victims are not able to talk about anything regarding themselves. Medical information of patients is not available at that time for doctors. Along with this, victimǯs wallet, purses, mobile, cards are frequently separated by them because of theft, or accidents. In these situations, a dedicated device that can provide the ER doctors about the patient's medical information can be very useful. The device can be described as an IOT based Ǯvirtual assistantǯ for providing proper identification and complete medical information of every emergency patient to the ER staff and thus ensure timely and appropriate treatment decisions. It provides personal identity to that victim and medical information such as history, current condition and ensuring that the information gets available to doctors in time of need to ensure safety of family and friends. Also, one can track individual with the help of device with its software application provided with it. Key Words: IOT, Medical history, Security, Safety, Tracking 1. INTRODUCTION IOT which is called as Internet of things is a system which is connection of objects or physically present objects with network accessed by internet. (ere the Ǯthingǯ in )oT could be the objects helping victims to interact with internal and external environment, which in turn helps us to achieve our problem statement. It is basically a concept of connection between anyone, anywhere, anything, any network [1]. IoT technology brings roles, challenges, chances, opportunities in network based medical services [3]. Increase in management of IOT in healthcare systems helps in ever growing information and communication solutions. Medical emergencies can happen anytime, anywhere. Victims in accidents, medical needs are sometime not able to speak for themselves. Also for emergency identification and communication devices and things like mobile phones, wallet /purses are either stolen or separated from victim because of some reasons A system which can help victim display their identity to doctors when in need and helps an individual keep a track of their respective members, creates a high chance for victim to survive a situation of medical emergencies. Medical devices which are IOT based are of different size, shape which contains high electronic equipment that are linked with network devices. Ensuring that it is connected with good cellular network connectivity so that data access can be done anywhere is one of key factor in it. Organizations try to focus on its data access and storage for further analytic. 2. Literature Survey The IoT is an ongoing huge trend in upcoming growing technologies that can leave a huge impact on the very single business trending and can be defined as the inter and intra connection of different yet unique objects and devices present within day today environment with benefits increasing as needs increases. [1]. By using IOT, Medical health concept uses sensors, computing, communication for healthcare is attracting more researchers to use this in various services. [7][3]. Various techniques flourishing IOT for social causes have been developed or still in progress. In last few years, researchers have taken a keen interest in IOT in healthcare system. Minimizing human effort to a certain extent by keeping it safe as well has become new trend in research world. It is not new concept still overgrowing, empowering and gaining attention in increasing order day by day. In this usage of electronic devices using cloud computing; private or public. Many examples are their such as garage door openers which uses user identity as a main concept to send information to user mobile phones. All can see how healthcare using IOT is picking up speed in accelerating healthcare system network even though problems remain continuously. In paper [1], IOT is used for pediatric and elderly care and for their private health management. Though it has few drawbacks as in this there is no future in E-health and it doesn't maintain standard network model which has less chances of data protection. In paper [2], patient monitoring can be by staff anywhere and everywhere. But it has complex infrastructure which in emergency can cause problems. In paper [3], various interfacing is done between devices so that ER- doctors can use it without any problems. But it requires wide range of data to be accessed through app as this requires heterogeneity of database. In paper [4], it put forth idea of smart hotel management for monitoring health care system. The only difficulty in this is maintaining current and past medical information of patient with a good track of them. Volume: 05 Issue: 02 | Feb-2018 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072