African Journal of Basic & Applied Sciences 1 (3-4): 62-66, 2009
ISSN 2079-2034
© IDOSI Publications, 2009
Corresponding Author: A.D. Banjo, Department of Biological Sciences, Tai Solarin University of Education,
Ijebu-Ode, Ogun state, Nigeria
62
Inhabitants’ Perception on Domestic Waste Disposal in Ijebu Ode, Southwest Nigeria
A.D. Banjo, A.A.R. Adebambo and O.S. Dairo
Department of Biological Sciences, Tai Solarin University of Education, Ijebu-Ode, Ogun state, Nigeria
Department of Plant Science and Applied Zoology, Olabisi Onabanjo University,
Ago-iwoye, Ogun State, Nigeria
Abstract: The study sought to identify the perception of the inhabitants of Ijebu-ode on domestic waste
disposal in Ijebu-ode southwestern Nigeria. Interview and personal observation were used to collect the data.
Factors impeding the effective and efficient domestic waste management were identified. Wrong attitudes and
perceptions of the people towards sanitation issues contributed to waste management problem of Ijebu-ode.
Majority of members of the household involved in waste disposal are female of middle age. 53% were married,
61% were traders with little or no knowledge of the danger in living in unclean environments. 50% give their
waste to waste managers, 21.7% burn theirs while 15% deposit waste into gutters.
Key words: Perception Domestic waste Waste disposal Southwest nigeria
INTRODUCTION Just like other major towns and cities of Nigeria ,
Domestic waste is the waste generated as
consequence of household activities such as the
cleaning, cooking, repairing empty container, packaging,
huge use of plastic carry bags [1].
Humanity has always produced waste that included
not only the discarded bones of animals slaughtered for
food, hundreds of stone axes found in Olduvia, or the
stinking cesspits and hidden heaps of Medieval Europe
but the momentous increase in waste that characterises
contemporary society, dating from the industrial
revolution [2].
Waste is more easily recognised than defined.
Something can become waste when it is no longer useful
to the owner or it is used and fails to fulfil its purpose [3].
A great mixture of substances including fine dust, cinder,
metal, glass, paper and cardboard, textiles, putrescible
vegetable materials and plastic characterise solid waste
[4]. As time passes accumulation of waste outstrip its
control.
There is no single solution to the challenge of
waste management process is usually framed in
term of generation, storage, treatment and disposal,
with transportation inserted between stages of
required. Hence, a combination of source reduction,
recycling, incineration and burying in land fills and
conversion is currently the optimal way to manage
domestic waste [2].
Ijebu-Ode is engulfed in filth in both conspicuous
and inconspicuous places, because it has serious
problems with its waste management from generation,
through storage, treatment, to disposal. Resident’s wrong
perceptions and unconcerned attitudes towards waste
management.
In other to provide solution to these problems, it is
therefore imperative for this study to examine the
perception of the inhabitants of Ijebu-ode area and proffer
solution on how these domestic wastes can be managed
in Ijebu-ode zone. This research is therefore intended
to provide insight to citizens, government officials
and non governmental organizations who might want
to help resolve the domestic waste management crisis in
Ijebu-ode.
Ijebu Ode is a city located in south-Western Nigeria,
with an estimated population of 222, 653 [1]. It is the
second largest city in Ogun state after Abeokuta. The city
is located 110km by road north-east of Lagos, it is within
100km of the Atlantic ocean in the eastern part of Ogun
state and possesses a warm tropical climate and lies
within the longitude 3°56 E and latitude 6°49 N.
1 1
In the time past, the domestic waste in Ijebu-ode
area are only been managed by individuals, many people
drop their waste in the drainages while some discarded
theirs into moving water body and other in un-authorised
places. Sanitation was generally poor; there were visible
scenes of heaps of rubbish on or along the streets and
other open place which were referred to as dumping site.