www.ijemr.net ISSN (ONLINE): 2250-0758, ISSN (PRINT): 2394-6962
189 Copyright © 2016. Vandana Publications. All Rights Reserved.
Volume-7, Issue-1, January-February 2017
International Journal of Engineering and Management Research
Page Number: 189-199
Cadre Life Cycle Management – Induction, Engagement and Retention
Strategy
(A Case Study of Tata Motors Ltd. Pantnagar Plant, Uttarakhand)
Manoj Singh Negi
1
, Deepak Dhariyal
2
, Renu Sharma
3
1
Research Scholar, Kumaun University Nainital, Uttarakhand, INDIA
2,3
Assistant Professor, Amrapali Group of Institutes, Haldwani, Uttarakhand, INDIA
ABSTRACT
It has been observed that employee turnover,
especially amongst private sector organizations, is becoming a
problem which costs a lot of money, efforts and energy. The
research was conducted to study the impact of induction
program for cadres on engagement and their retention at
TATA Motors Ltd. Pantnagar Plant at Uttarakhand.
Employee retention issues are emerging as the most critical
workforce management challenges of the immediate future.
Researches have shown that in the future, successful
organizations will be those which adapt their organizational
behavior to the realities of the current work environment
where longevity and success depend upon innovation,
creativity and flexibility. In fact, the dynamics of the work
environment will have to reflect a diverse population
comprised of individuals whose motivations, beliefs and value
structures differ vastly from the past and from one another.
The data is gathered by the means of questionnaire filled in
by the Graduate Engineer Trainees at Tata Motors Ltd.
Pantnagar Plant. The observation technique was also used by
researcher to comprehend the different activities
accomplished for the Graduate Engineer Trainees. Data
collected through questionnaire distributed amongst 40
employees (Graduate Engineer Trainees), developed on the
basis of extensive literature review.
Keywords-- Turnover, Private sector organizations, Human
Resources Management, Retention Strategies
I. INTRODUCTION
In light of current economic uncertainty and
following corporate downsizings when the impact of
losing critical employees increases exponentially (Caplan
and Teese, 1997) the phenomenon of the dynamics of the
work environment will have to reflect a diverse population
comprised of individuals whose motivations, beliefs and
value structures differ vastly from the past and from one
another is true. Critical analysis of workforce trends points
to an impending shortage of highly-skilled employees who
possess the requisite knowledge and ability to perform at
high levels, meaning that organizations failing to retain
high performers will be left with an understaffed, less
qualified workforce that ultimately hinders their ability to
remain competitive with managers facing a difficult
challenge of motivating and retaining the employees in an
environment of increased uncertainties (Mitchell, 2002).
Retention rates generally falls as employees become
distracted, confused and preoccupied with potential
outcomes immediately following an organizational
transition (Bridges, 1991). However, despite the vast
literature on employee turnover, which is aimed at
identifying factors that cause employees to quit, much less
is known about the factors that compel employees to stay.
For example, Maertz & Campion (1998) noted ‗relatively
less turnover research has focused specifically on how an
employee decides to remain with an organization and what
determines this attachment…retention processes should be
studied along with quitting processes‘. In this study, we
focus on comparing the retention management practices
that makes people stay in two similar types of
organizations. In other words, this study examines the
reasons behind why employees stay and how these
retention factors affect the strategies. Thus, we propose
that understanding the reasons why people stay, on
average, is an important goal and blanket retention policies
may be disadvantageous in a similar context and
organizations would want to adopt particular strategies that
contribute to the retention of their most valued employees
in one while avoiding control methods that would appeal
the employees in the other.
The data has been analyzed as the following:
Reliability Analysis- Cronbach‘s Alpha ‗α‘
Measures of Central Tendency