ISSN: 2277-9655
[Tomar * et al., 7(4): April, 2018] Impact Factor: 5.164
IC™ Value: 3.00 CODEN: IJESS7
http: // www.ijesrt.com© International Journal of Engineering Sciences & Research Technology
[233]
IJESRT
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING SCIENCES & RESEARCH
TECHNOLOGY
A REVIEW: OPTICAL CHARACTER RECOGNITION
Swati Tomar
*1
& Amit Kishore
2
*1
M. Tech Scholar, Cyber Security, Site, Subharti University
2
Assistant professor, Cyber Security, Site, Subharti University
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.1213078
ABSTRACT
This paper presents detailed review in the field of Optical Character Recognition. Various techniques are
determine that have been proposed to realize the center of character recognition in an optical character
recognition system. Even though, sufficient studies and papers are describes the techniques for converting
textual content from a paper document into machine readable form. Optical character recognition is a process
where the computer understands automatically the image of handwritten script and transfer into classify
character. This material use as a guide and update for readers working in the Character Recognition area.
Selection of a relevant feature extraction method is probably the single most important factor in achieving high
character recognition with much better accuracy in character recognition systems without any variation.
KEYWORDS: Neural Network, Feature extraction, Classification, OCR.
I. INTRODUCTION
Optical Character acknowledgment has been a subject of research. Example acknowledgment has three principle
steps: perception, design division, and example order. Optical Character Recognition (OCR) frameworks is
changing expansive measure of reports, either printed letters in order or manually written into machine encoded
content with no change, clamor, determination varieties and different variables.
In general, handwriting recognition is classified into two types as off-line and On-line character recognition.
Off-line handwriting recognition involves automatic conversion of text into an image into letter codes which are
usable within computer and text-processing applications. Off-line handwriting recognition is more difficult, as
different people have different handwriting styles. But, in the on-line system, On-line character recognition
deals with a data stream which comes from a transducer while the user is writing. The typical hardware to
collect data is a digitizing tablet which is electromagnetic or pressure sensitive. When the user writes on the
tablet, the successive movements of the pen are transformed to a series of electronic signal which is memorized
and analyzed by the computer.
Optical Character Recognition (OCR) is a field of research in pattern recognition, artificial intelligence and
machine vision, signal processing. Optical character recognition (OCR) is usually referred to as an off-line
character recognition process to mean that the system scans and recognizes static images of the characters. It
refers to the mechanical or electronic translation of images of handwritten character or printed text into machine
code without any variation.