© koninklijke brill nv, leiden, 2018 | doi 10.1163/25888099-00701002
journal of religion, media and digital culture
7 (2018) 7-28
brill.com/rmdc
Uncanny and Doubly Liminal: Social Media,
Cross-Cultural Reentry, and lds/Mormon
Missionary Religious Identity
Gavin Feller
Southern Utah University, Cedar City, united states
gavinfeller@suu.edu
Abstract
This study offers a theoretical perspective on the role of social media in the transition
home for returning missionaries of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
(lds /Mormon). Despite a long tradition of strict lds institutional norms aimed at
sheltering full-time church missionaries from outside media influences, missionar-
ies are today increasingly encouraged to use social media sites in their proselytizing
efforts. Through qualitative, in-depth interviews with recently returned lds mission-
aries, this study explores the role Facebook plays in facilitating the maintenance of
mission relationships after missionaries have returned home, something interview-
ees said helps them retain the sense of religious commitment and identity developed
through missionary service. Interview findings also complicate the potential benefits
of social media use, providing evidence for the argument that returning lds mission-
aries are often caught between media technology, personal media preferences, insti-
tutional authority, and popular culture. These individuals seem to occupy a doubly
liminal position between full-time proselytizing and life at home, between a histori-
cal religious tradition of missionary media isolation and an emerging institutional
embrace of social media—all of which results in what might best be described as an
uncanny experience.
Keywords
social media – cross-cultural reentry – religious identity – media and religion – lds –
Mormon – Facebook – digital culture – uncanny