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International Journal of Civil Engineering and Technology (IJCIET)
Volume 9, Issue 1, January 2018, pp. 245–252, Article ID: IJCIET_09_01_025
Available online at http://http://www.iaeme.com/ijciet/issues.asp?JType=IJCIET&VType=9&IType=1
ISSN Print: 0976-6308 and ISSN Online: 0976-6316
© IAEME Publication Scopus Indexed
SWAT MODELLING FOR SEDIMENT YIELD:
A CASE STUDY OF UJJANI RESERVOIR IN
MAHARASHTRA, INDIA
R. B. Shendge, Dr. M. P. Chockalingam, B. Saritha and A. Ambica
Department of Civil Engineering, Bharath University, Chennai, India
ABSTRACT
This study is related to the use of SWAT model for the prediction of sediment yield
from the rainwater runoff in the Upper Bhima Basin (UBB) which is the source of
water for the terminal reservoir called Ujjani Reservoir, in Solapur district,
Maharashtra State, in India. SWAT-model configuration was developed, using data
pertaining to 27 sub-basins in the catchment area of the UBB. Extensive use of
satellite images has been done, for a period of 2 years and 7 months (January 2012 to
July 2014). Digital Elevation Model (DEM), Land Use and Soil data were included, in
addition to climatic data applicable to the area. The annual average sediment yield in
the various reaches of sub-basins was estimated to vary from 1342.0 tons/year to
888010.0 tons/year, during the study period.
The trend of results the SWAT model applied to Ujjani Reservoir will serve as a
clue to similar studies in major reservoirs in India, in estimating the sediment yield
from the rainwater surface runoff. These estimates have relevance to soil conservation
schemes envisioned in the catchment areas, and for ensuring adequate water storage
needed for meeting the requirements of the various human uses. Also, the sediments
yielded to Ujjani Reservoir could be thought of as a resource for sand, a building
material which is very much in demand, as reported by Bhamre,P.R., et.al (2014), if
the sediments could be harvested, annually, by suitable de-silting/dredging operations.
Keywords: SWAT-model, Upper Bhima Basin, Ujjani reservoir, Rainwater runoff,
Sediment yield.
Cite this Article: R. B. Shendge, Dr. M. P. Chockalingam, B. Saritha and A. Ambica,
Swat Modelling for Sediment Yield: A Case Study of Ujjani Reservoir in
Maharashtra, India, International Journal of Civil Engineering and Technology, 9(1),
2018, pp. 245–252
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