Open Access Library Journal
2018, Volume 5, e4521
ISSN Online: 2333-9721
ISSN Print: 2333-9705
DOI: 10.4236/oalib.1104521 May 18, 2018 1 Open Access Library Journal
Determinants of Use of Modern Family
Planning among Northern Nigerian Women: A
Secondary Analysis of 2013 NDHS
Lawrence Ikeako
1
, Ngozi Joe-Ikechebelu
2
, Basil Nwankwo
3
, Prince Onyemachi
4
, John Chikezie
5
,
Isaiah Abali
6
, Jane Anene
7
, Ebele Azuike
8
, Emmanuel Azuike
2,9*
1
Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu University/University Teaching Hospital,
Awka, Nigeria
2
Department of Community Medicine, Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu University/University Teaching Hospital,
Awka, Nigeria
3
Department of ENT, Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu University Teaching Hospital, Awka, Nigeria
4
Department of Community Medicine, Abia State University, Uturu, Nigeria
5
Department of Internal Medicine, Abia State University, Uturu, Nigeria
6
Department of Surgery, Abia State University, Uturu, Nigeria
7
Department of Health, Anambra State Local Government Service Commission, Awka, Nigeria
8
Department of Nursing Sciences, College of Health Sciences, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka, Nigeria
9
Foundation for Health and Development in Nigeria, Nnewi, Nigeria
Abstract
Introduction: Family planning allows people to attain their desired number
of children and determine the spacing of pregnancies. It is achieved through
use of contraceptive methods and the treatment of infertility. The aim of this
study was to determine various factors that influenced the uptake of modern
family planning among women of reproductive age in Northern Nigeria. Me-
thodology: The study used data obtained from Nigeria Demographic and
Health Survey (NDHS) 2013. Factors considered were drawn from the dataset.
Analysis was carried out using Stata version 12.1. Multivariate logistic regres-
sion analysis was used to determine relationship between various factors and
use of modern family planning methods. Level of significance was set at 0.05.
Results: The total number of participants in the study was 21, 037. The mean
age of respondents was 29.0 ± 7.1 years. Only 5.3% of the participants were
currently using modern family planning methods. The highest proportion of
use was 14.3% in the Northcentral zone of Northern Nigeria, while the lowest
was 2.38% in Northwest. Identified predictors of modern family planning use
were: Having at least secondary education (OR = 3.8, 95% CI: 3.3 - 4.4), being
from the Northcentral (OR = 3.9, 95% CI: 3.4 - 4.5), being 25 years old or
How to cite this paper: Ikeako, L.,
Joe-Ikechebelu, N., Nwankwo, B., Onyemachi,
P., Chikezie, J., Abali, I., Anene, J., Azuike,
E. and Azuike, E. (2018) Determinants of
Use of Modern Family Planning among
Northern Nigerian Women: A Secondary
Analysis of 2013 NDHS. Open Access
Library Journal, 5: e4521.
https://doi.org/10.4236/oalib.1104521
Received: March 19, 2018
Accepted: May 15, 2018
Published: May 18, 2018
Copyright © 2018 by authors and Open
Access Library Inc.
This work is licensed under the Creative
Commons Attribution International
License (CC BY 4.0).
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Open Access