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The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease
Issue: Volume 191(12), December 2003, pp 836-837
Copyright: © 2003 Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Inc.
Publication Type: [Departments: Book Reviews]
ISSN: 0022-3018
Accession: 00005053-200312000-00012
Theater of Disorder: Patients, Doctors, and
the Construction of Illness
Andersen, Barbara BA
Author Information
Department of Sociology and Anthropology
Simon Fraser University
Burnaby, Canada
Theater of Disorder: Patients, Doctors, and the Construction of
Illness Wenegrat, Brant (2001). New York: Oxford University Press, vi
+ 292 pp. $35.00
The author of this volume couches his examination of illness roles—
what anthropologists call culture-bound syndromes—within an
extended theatrical metaphor that points to the essentially social,
performed nature of human behavior. Deeply skeptical about the
blossoming of new syndromes, Theater of Disorder attempts to
characterize the roles, cues, and stage directions orchestrating
encounters between sick people and their healers. Illness roles,
produced through the interaction of patient, doctor, and the
demands of the social world, are best understood as performances
in pursuit of unseen objectives. Brant Wenegrat’s synthesis of
clinical, experimental, historical, and ethnographic data largely
avoids abnormal psychology in favor of a more ecumenical model of
social roles and benefits.
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