International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 05 Issue: 03 | Mar-2018 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2018, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 6.171 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 228
Wi-Fi E Switch using Internet of Things
Pooja More
1
, Diksha Pawar
2
, Gaurav Mahure
3
, Sneha Bansod
4
, Ankit Manke
5
2,3,4,5
Department of Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering
Prof Ram Meghe College of Engineering & Management
1
Assistant Professor of Electronics & Telecommunication Engineering
Prof Ram Meghe college of Engineering & Management, Maharashtra, India
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Abstract - The paper is mainly concerned with the
automatic control of light or any other home appliances using
internet. It is meant to save the electric power and human
energy . In modern times, people prefer more of automatic
systems rather than manual systems. One of the latest,
emerging and trending technologies is the ǮInternet of Thingsǯ.
Here electric appliances are operated by the website. The main
objective of home automation and security is to help
handicapped and aged people that will enable them to control
home appliances and alert them in critical situations. Home
Automation System uses the technology of Internet of Things
for monitoring and controlling of the electrical and electronic
appliances at home from any remote location by simply using
a Smartphone. Cloud based platforms help to connect to the
things around us so that we can access anything at any time
and any place in a user friendly manner using customized
portals and in built applications. Hence, cloud acts as a front
end to access IOT.
Key Words: Cloud Computing, Internet of Things (IOT),
Home Automation, Raspberry Pi, Wi-Fi.
INTRODUCTION
Wi-Fi E Switch is a web based system using Raspberry pi. As
it has lot of GPIO ports which can be programmed and they
provides user control over various things from smartphone
like energy saving, security, smart system, surveillance,
access control and entertainment [1]. The main aim to
design a system is to save time and manpower along with
maintaining convenience and security. This system is simply
design to provide comfort, security and it is easily accessible.
Internet based Home Automation System is very convenient,
easy flexible and cheap [2]. Many devices now have Wi-Fi
and can connect to Smartphones or home computers.
But these devices cannot communicate with each other or
else need additional devices to do so. Thus, these
devices need to be unified, such that they can be monitored
and controlled using one single program or device,
e.g. controlling lights, fans, air-conditioners, oven,
refrigerator, TV etc. by using an application on the
Smartphone [3].
Fig. 1 Internet of Things
Wireless systems can be of great help for automation
systems . With the advancement of wireless technologies
such as Wi-Fi, cloud networks in the recent past, wireless
systems are used every day and everywhere. IOT coverage is
very wide and includes variety of objects like smart phones,
tablets, digital cameras and sensors [3]. Once all these
devices are connected to each other, they enable more and
more smart processes and services that support our basic
needs, economies, environment, health etc. Such enormous
number of devices connected to internet provides many
kinds of services and produce huge amount of data and
information. This is very easy to install and require very less
energy i.e. 0.6mV.
PROBLEM DEFINITION
The system offers switching functionalities to control
the appliances connected to the system, which includes
Lights, Fans, Air-conditioners and various other
appliances connected to the system. In India, the
alternating current supplied to our homes is of 230V.
Arduino Board is not capable of withstanding such
high Voltages. Thus, Relays are used to convert this
high voltage to low voltage i.e. less than 5V. The relay
switches have capability to carry a maximum load of 10A
at 240V. To enable connectivity with the microcontroller
Wi-Fi module is used. It provides Internet connectivity,
which allows Internet access and control from the
Android Application effectively and efficiently.