IJSRSET1844224 | Received : 20 March | Accepted : 31 March 2018 | March-April-2018 [(4) 4 : 962-966]
© 2018 IJSRSET | Volume 4 | Issue 4 | Print ISSN: 2395-1990 | Online ISSN : 2394-4099
Themed Section : Engineering and Technology
109
Harmonic Compensation using Coordinated Control of Dual
Interfacing Converters at Microgrid
D. Agila, D. Anbukkarasi, A. Barathi, M. Sujith*
Department of EEE, IFET College of Engineering, Villupuram, Tamilnadu, India
ABSTRACT
In distribution systems, there will be sudden increase or decreases in the load similar to nonlinear load .The
load draws non-sinusoidal currents from the AC mains and these causes the load harmonics and reactive power,
and excessive neutral currents that pollute power systems. Most of the power quality issues are created by
nonlinear characteristics and fast switching of power electronic devices. A single distribution generation
interfacing converters are generally used for harmonic compensation in DG but this may cause amplification of
supply voltage harmonics when the system is connected to a sensitive load. In this paper we proposed a
compensation strategy in which to shunt interfacing converters are used, first one for voltage harmonic
suppression and the second one for current harmonic suppression that resulted due to the interaction between
the first interfacing converter and the local nonlinear load
Keywords: Voltage Disturbances, Nonlinear Loads, PCC, Power Quality, Shunt Active Power Filter.
I. INTRODUCTION
The usage of renewable energy resources has
popularized due to the increased advantages. The
advantages of renewable energy include the low or nil
cost of fuel, pollution free, improved efficiency. The
great potential of such resources for green energy
production has led the technological society to the
implementation of a new type of distribution system,
the microgrid. There is one major challenge in
implementation of distributed generation. For the
interfacing of Renewable Energy Resources (RES) to
the distributed system requires power electronics
devices. Therefore power electronics devices play a
vital role in the integration of the Renewable Energy
system to the Distributed System which has the
advantages of fast voltage and frequency regulation.
The major disadvantage of using power electronics
devices is that the switching operation of the
semiconductors employed in the inverters causes
voltage and current harmonic distortion to the grid.
This distortion is increased by the nonlinear loads
such as transformers, computers, saturated coils and
switching operation of the power electronic devices.
It is necessary to overcome these issues such as low
power efficiency and low power factor. The
commonly used harmonic compensation technique
includes the passive filters and active power
conditioning equipment. The shunt passive filters
consist of tuned LC filters and high passive filters are
used to suppress the harmonics. It has the
disadvantages such as the possibility of resonance, and
requirement of tuning, and it can compensate only
particular order harmonics for which it is tuned. In
order to overcome this, Active power filters are
generally used to compensate harmonics. There are
various topologies of active power filters has been
developed. The active power conditioning equipment
such as active power filter, unified power quality
conditioner, dynamic voltage regulators are generally
used. When a single DG shunt interfacing converter
is used for the harmonic compensation there is