IJSRST184817 | Received : 01 May 2018| Accepted : 07 May 2018 | May-June-2018 [ 4 (8) : 01-11 ]
© 2018 IJSRST | Volume 4 | Issue 8 | Print ISSN: 2395-6011 | Online ISSN: 2395-602X
Themed Section: Science and Technology
01
Intelligent Pillbox : Automatic and Programmable Assistive
Technology Device
Krushna S. Charjan, Dr. Ujwala A. Kshirsagar
Department of Electronics & Telecommunication Engineering, HVPM’s College of Engineering & Technology
Amravati University, Maharashtra, India
ABSTRACT
Assistive Technology (AT) maintains and improves the individual's functioning and independence, thereby
promoting their well-being. But today only 1 fom each 10 people in need have access to AT due to high costs
and a lack of awareness, availability, personal training, policy and functioning. By 2050, more than 2 billion
people will need at least 1 assistive product with many elderly needing 2 or more. Elderly make important
contributions to the society. Though some people aged well, other become fail, with a high risk of disease. In
this paper, we propose a frst approach related the design of AT device. This uses open source technologies and
gives a new choice in taking medication dosages. "The Intelligent PillBox" allows the organization of several
medication schedules that health disorders presented in elderly need basically. Arduino Mega 2560 was taken as
the principal controller. This prototype contains; a programmable alarm system with an automatic opening and
closing system, an interactive user interface and a notification system through GSM network. The development
of this device is focused in the support of elderly people and other vulnerable groups that may need for an
assisted care.
Keywords: Assistive Technology, Elderly, Intelligent PillBox Design, Internet of Things, Ambient Assisted
Living, Medication Schedule
I. INTRODUCTION
The pill dispensers in the other words electronic pill
organizers are developed to alert people about the
intermediation. It is an easy way to use tablet
dispenser which can assist in the management of
medication and allows the correct dose to be available
at the correct time of day or night. Their purpose is to
help people who may suffer from impaired ability to
adhere to their prescribed medication regime. They
are commonly used in medicine and some people can
use individually as well such as elderly, chronically
ills. These devices are evolved to care public health,
the cost of medicine industry and waste of drugs. The
advanced models of these dispensers can be available
in the medicinal industry. As the people getting busier
these days, they tend to forget to take their medicines
at prescribed schedule.
According to the national council report, In the
United States and around the world, there is
compelling evidence that patients are not taking their
medicines as prescribed, resulting in significant
consequences.‖ A large percentage of patients fail to
comply with their prescribed medication
schedules .This can result in unnecessary disease
progression, complications, lower quality of life, and
even mortality. This growing trend of medicine non
adherence has many causes. ―The most commonly
cited reasons for noncompliance include, not being
convinced of the need for treatment, fear of adverse