IJSRST162432 | Received : 07 June 2018 | Accepted : 18 June 2018 | May-June-2018 [ 4 (8) : 510-516]
© 2018 IJSRST | Volume 4 | Issue 8 | Print ISSN: 2395-6011 | Online ISSN: 2395-602X
Themed Section: Science and Technology
510
A Fully Functional Prototype Implementation of Bus Attendance System
Nupur Agrekar
1
, Nilesh P. Bodne
2
1
Student, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, V. I. T., Nagpur, Maharashtra, India
2
H.O.D., Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, V.I.T., Nagpur, Maharashtra, India
ABSTRACT
A lot of children need to commute between homes to school daily. In recent days safer transportation of school
children has been a critical issue. Lots of cases have been reported of late where due to lack of information
about whereabouts of the child has led to fatal accidents resulting to deaths also .In presence of a proper entry
exit system it would be possible to track the location of the child and may be tracked quickly and often
impending mishaps can be avoided. This project intends to find yet another solution to solve these problems by
developing a bus safety system that will control the entry and exit of students from the buses through an
advanced methodology. The proposed system uses RFID (Radio Frequency Identification), and GSM to send
notification to parents regarding students entry and exit in the school. In this work we have been able to
implement a fully functional prototype which is capable of reading the RFID tag and identify it and forwarding
the details on the registered number through the GSM Modem
Keywords : Radio Frequency Identification, SM, NAVYYA, Operations Support System, Voltage Regulator,
Bridge Rectifier, Transformer, ATMEGA162 Microcontroller
I. INTRODUCTION
Traditionally, the security of kindergartens is highly
relied on the human’s effort and attention like
guardians and teachers. However, if there is no active
informing service provide by kindergartens usually,
parents have no idea of when and whether their
children safely arrive in their classroom after they are
picked up by school bus. Every morning the student
attendance offers the first hand information of
children safety. But sometimes it is complicated to
exactly track the attendance since the children arrive
in a period of time in the morning and some of them
come with their parents and some come by school
bus. So we develop an active RFID attendance system
to overcome the barriers and mistakes of manually
taking attendance and combine the wireless GSM
message service to provide real time responses to their
parents’ cellular phone. Parents can check the message
and understand when their children are safely arrived.
On the contrary, a noticing message will be
broadcasted to administrators and parents if the
children do not show up in a class on time so that the
adults have the enough time to check out these
particular children and prevent accident happens.
Another main purpose of the system is used to relieve
the traffic jam around the kindergarten after class,
parents drive to school to pick up their children at the
same time. Many cars would get stuck by the
kindergarten because they all temporarily park in
front of the school and wait the guardians to find out
their children and bring them out. The traffic chaos is
more serious especially on rainy days or the
kindergarten is located on a busy district. With the
prior distributed RFID tags carried by parents, the
system can detect the approaching cars in a specific
distance and identify the children who would be
picked up next. Thus, the school broadcasting system