Metodické studie / 267 Československá psychologie 2017 / ročník LXI / číslo 3 PROBLéM Schizotypia je súborom osobnostných čŕt, ktoré sú spojené so zvýšenou náchylnos- ťou k schizofrénii (Forgáčová, 2005; Kwapil, Barrantes-Vidal, 2015; Lenzenweger, 2006). Medzi tieto črty patrí predovšetkým divné a bizarné správanie, zvláštna reč, SLOVENSKÁ ADAPTÁCIA DOTAZNÍKA NA HODNOTENIE SCHIZOTYPOVÝCH ČŔT OSOBNOSTI SCHIZOTYPAL PERSONAlITY QUESTIONNAIRE MARTINA CHYLOVÁ 1 , MARTIN MARKO 2 , JOZEF DRAGAŠEK 1 , MATÚŠ VIRČÍK 3 , RASTISLAV ROVNý 2 , VERONIKA ROHÁRIKOVÁ 2 , JANA MURÍNOVÁ 2 , BARBORA CIMROVÁ 2 , STANISLAV KATINA 2,4 , IGOR RIEČANSKý 2,5 1 1. psychiatrická klinika LF UPJŠ, Košice 2 Ústav normálnej a patologickej fyziológie SAV, Bratislava 3 Psychiatrická nemocnica Michalovce, n.o., Michalovce 4 Ústav matematiky a statistiky, Masarykova univerzita, Brno 5 Faculty of Psychology, University of Vienna Došlo: 11. 8. 2016; I. R., Ústav normálnej a patologickej fyziológie SAV, Sienkiewiczova 1, 813 71 Bratislava, Slovenská republika; e-mail: igor.riecansky@savba.sk Práca bola podporená z grantov VEGA 2/0093/14, 2/0056/16, MZ SR 2012/52-SAV-2 a APVV-14- 0840. ABSTRACT Slovak adaptation of the Schizotypal Personality Questionnaire M. Chylová, M. Marko, J. Dragašek, M. Virčík, R. Rovný, V. Roháriková, J. Murínová, B. Cim- rová, S. Katina, I. Riečanský Objectives. The aim of the present study was to adapt the Schizotypal Personality Questionnaire (SPQ), one of the most widely used methods for the assessment of schizotypy, into the Slovak language and investigate its basic psychometric properties (reliability, latent structure, gender differences, and measurement invariance) in he- althy volunteers. Sample and setting. The Slovak version of the questionnaire (SPQ-SK) was completed by 267 responders (120 men and 147 women) with a mean age of 25.3 years (SD = 5.5). SPQ includes 74 binary items arranged into 9 subscales. Hypotheses. Latent structure of two concurrent models, a three-factor and a four-factor model were tested. Statistical analysis. Gender differences were assessed by Welch t-test. Internal consistency was assessed using Cronbach’s alpha and ordi- nal alpha. Conirmatory factor analysis (CFA) was calculated using the maximum likelihood method. χ 2 -test, CFI, RMSEA, SRMR, AIC and BIC were used to evaluate and compare the re- spective models. Measurement invariance was assessed by χ 2 and CFI differences. Results. SPQ-SK showed an acceptable internal consistency. On average, men scored higher in the dimensions Odd or Eccentric Behavior, No Close Friends, and Constricted Affect, where- as women scored higher on Excessive Social Anxiety and Magical Thinking. CFA indicated that a modiied three-factor structure represen- ted the best model for SPQ-SK. This model also showed conigural invariance and weak measu- rement invariance. However, strong and strict invariance was only partially supported. Study limitations. The research sample consisted of healthy individuals. Further investigations are needed to determine clinically relevant scores. key words: schizotypy, schizotypal personality disorder, schizophrenia, questionnaire, psychological assessment kľúčové slová: schizotypia, schizotypová porucha osobnosti, schizofrénia, dotazník, psychodiagnostika