IJSRSET184970 | Received : 15 July 2018 | Accepted : 30 July 2018 | July-August-2018 [ 4 (9) : 343-347]
© 2018 IJSRSET | Volume 4 | Issue 9 | Print ISSN: 2395-1990 | Online ISSN : 2394-4099
Themed Section : Engineering and Technology
343
EPR Spectral Studies of Dimeric and Monomeric Cu(II)
Complexes of di-2-pyridyl Ketone N(4)-methyl
Thiosemicarbazone
Renjusha S.
Assistant Professor, Department of Chemistry, N.S.S. College, Pandalam, India
ABSTRACT
Four copper(II) complexes, [Cu2(DpyMeTsc)2SO4]·3H2O (1), [Cu(DpyMeTsc)N3]·H2O (2),
[Cu2(DpyMeTsc)2]·(ClO4)2·2H2O (3), and [Cu(DpyMeTsc)(CH3COO)]·2H2O (4) of di-2-pyridyl ketone N(4)-
methylthiosemicarbazone (HDpyMeTsc) are studied with electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy.
EPR is the most powerful spectroscopic method to discriminate between monomeric and dimeric Cu(II)
complexes in solution. EPR studies indicate dimeric nature of (1) and (3) and monomeric nature of (2) and (4).
Keywords: Thiosemicarbazone; Cu(II) complex; Di-2-pyridyl ketone; EPR spectra.
I. INTRODUCTION
The coordination chemistry of transition metal
complexes involving nitrogen and sulfur donor
ligands has been the cynosure among chemists during
recent years due to the application of these chelates in
modelling of biomolecules, in the field of chemical
and biological reactivity and nuclear medicine. The
potential role played by copper ions, being present in
the active sites of a large number of metalloproteins
having the CuN2S2 chromophore, has stimulated
efforts to design new ligand frames having nitrogen
sulfur donor sites and characterize copper complexes
as models for providing a better understanding of the
biological system
1
. The activity of
thiosemicarbazones depends very much on the parent
aldehyde or ketone and is affected also by N(4)
substitution
2
. Thiosemicarbazones derived from di-2-
pyridyl ketone are potentially tetradentate. However
in majority of cases they function as tridentate ligands
only. Literature survey reveals that the presence of a
metal ion increases the activity of or mitigate the side
effects of the parent organic compounds
3
.
Copper(II) is a biologically active, essential ion; its
chelating ability and positive redox potential allow
participation in biological transport reactions. Also,
copper(II) forms the active centers of more than a
dozen metalloproteins. Further, copper(II) complexes
possess a wide range of biological activity and are
among the most potent antiviral, antitumor and anti-
inflammatory agents
4
. Cu(II) complexes display a
wide range of geometric arrangements around the
copper ion, from the square planar to deformed
tetrahedral geometry. Pseudohalide anions like azides
and thiocyanate are found to be versatile ligands in
terminal and bridging modes. These phenomena are
reflected in their spectral properties. Electron
paramagnetic resonance (EPR) is a suitable tool for
the study of paramagnetic metal ion complexes and
may provide useful information about the oxidation
states, modes of coordination, geometry and type of
ligand sites
5
.