Historical Background of CSU *By Fr. Ranhilio C. Aquino, Vice President for Administration and Finance, July 4, 2017. As representave of the Province of Cagayan in the Interim Batasang Pambansa, then Minister (later Senate President) Juan Ponce Enrile draſted the Charter of the Cagayan State University that was signed into law as Presidenal Decree No. 1436 by President Ferdinand E. Marcos on June 11, 1978. Except for provisions on the composion, powers and selecon of the members of the governing board, the Charter has since remained unchanged. It certainly was not creaon out of nothing. Rather, the Charter consolidated exisng post-secondary instuons, converng them into a single legal enty. These were the Cagayan Valley College of Arts and Trades at Tuguegarao, the Northern Luzon State College of Agriculture at Piat, the Aparri Instute of Technology, the Cagayan Valley Agricultural College at Lallo, the Bukig Naonal Agricultural and Technical School in Aparri West, the Sanchez Mira Rural Vocaonal School, the Western Cagayan School of Arts and Trades at Lasam and the Gonzaga Naonal Agricultural and Technical School. It is this fact that explains the present constellaon of campuses of the Cagayan State University: Andrews (Caritan), Piat, Lasam, Lallo, Aparri, Sanchez Mira, and Gonzaga. When the university commenced operaons, a site in Carig was developed - to which the Central Administraon of the university would later transfer from Caritan. It is the Carig site that has evolved, by Board sufferance, into the Carig Campus, although the Central Administraon has since returned to the Andrews Campus at Caritan. While the university was formed from pre-exisng instuons that were mainly agricultural and technical, its Charter, Presidenal Decree No. 1436, made it exceedingly clear that it was the intendment of the law that the university was to provide "beer service in professional and technical training in the arts, sciences, humanies, and technology and in the conduct of scienfic research and technological studies". Without a doubt then and by express legislave mandate, the university was not to be an agricultural, fisheries or technological university - although these remain vital and highly crucial concerns of CSU - but a "comprehensive university", a university as that term is understood in the academic world! Academics of note were the first university officials, headed by Dr. Manuel Corpus from the University of the Philippines, and Dr. Joselito Jara, who did a doctorate in educaonal philosophy from the University of Maryland as Vice-President for Academic Affairs. The officials of the pre-exisng colleges that were consolidated into the university were designated as "Campus Deans" and connued to supervise their respecve campuses. It was a truly enlightened decision of the Board of Regents to authorize the opening of a College of Medicine - the very first in the region, and an agreement with what was then the Cagayan Valley Regional Hospital (now the Cagayan Valley Medical Center) made the laer the training hospital of the College of Medicine. The first dean was a naonally recognized neurologist-psychologist, Dr. Gilberto Gamez of the Faculty of Medicine and Surgery of the University of Santo Tomas. Soon aſter, other professional courses followed: Medical Technology, Engineering and Liberal Arts courses. Guided by what the Naonal Economic and Development Authority (NEDA) has idenfied as priority courses of the Region, the university has always offered degree programs in the "hard sciences" - mathemacs, physics, chemistry, biology - although, especially in regard to chemistry and physics, these have not been popular programs at all. But CSU now has a competent and highly credible corps of professors in these very disciplines! Dr. Armando Cortes, then Campus Dean of the Aparri Campus, succeeded Dr. Manuel Corpus as University President. At the me, it was the Bureau of Higher Educaon under the Department of Educaon, Culture and Sports, that superintended state universies and colleges. Prof. Monserrat Babaran was the Vice-President for Academic Affairs, and together, President Cortes and Prof.