© 2018 EQUINOX PUBLISHING LTD
Journal of Contemporary Archaeology 5.1 (2018) 19–31
ISSN (print) 2051-3429 (online) 2051-3437 https://doi.org/10.1558/jca.33371
19 Ice and Concrete
RESEARCH ARTICLE
Ice and Concrete: Solid
Fluids of Environmental
Change
n
Cristián Simonetti
Pontifcia Universidad Católica de Chile
csimonetti@uc.cl
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Tim Ingold
University of Aberdeen, UK
tim.ingold@abdn.ac.uk
Abstract
Recent environmental changes have sparked off unprecedented dialogues between
practitioners of the earth sciences and the humanities – dialogues which defy some of the
basic assumptions underpinning western science. However, a gap still persists between
natural scientists and scholars in the humanities in their tendency to concentrate respec-
tively on solid matter and fuid meaning. This article seeks to close this gap by paying
attention to glacial ice and concrete, materials often taken to mark, respectively, the onset
and culmination of human history. Historically, ice and concrete have been regarded as
solid fuids. We argue, however, that both are caught in a punctuated understanding of
change that turns fuidity and solidity into mutually exclusive properties, thus rendering
the solid fuid as an oxymoron. The article concludes by comparing this “oxymoronic
syndrome” with the ways in which the Inuit of West Greenland experience their cryogenic
landscapes as nurturing environments in constant becoming.
Introduction
Recent environmental changes have sparked off unprecedented dialogues between
practitioners of the earth sciences and of the humanities – dialogues which call into
Keywords: Anthropocene, climate change, concrete, ice, solid fuids, stratifcation,
time