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Introduction
The Lindley distribution introduced by Lindley et al.,
2
in the
context of Bayesian analysis as a counter example of fducial statistics,
is defned by its probability density function (PDF) and cumulative
distribution function (CDF) as
( ) 1 1
1
θ
θ
θ
−
= − +
+
x
x
Gx
e
(1.1)
And
( ) ( )
2
x
gx 1 x
1
e
θ
θ
θ
−
= +
+
(1.2)
respectively. For x 0, 0, θ > > where θ is the scale parameter of
the Lindley distribution.
Details of this distribution, its mathematical and statistical
properties, estimation of its parameter and application including the
superiority of Lindley distribution over exponential distribution has
been done by Ghitany et al.,
3
We have so many generalized families
of distributions proposed by different researchers that are used in
extending other distributions to produce compound distributions
with better performance. These are several ways of adding one or
more parameters to a distribution function which makes the resulting
distribution richer and more fexible for modeling data. A brief summary
of some of these methods or families of distribution include the beta
generalized family (Beta-G) by Eugene et al.,
4
the Kumaraswamy-G
by Cordeiro et al.
5
Transmuted family of distributions by Shaw et al.,
6
Gamma-G (type 1) by Zografos et al.,
7
McDonald-G by Alexander et
al.,
8
Gamma-G (type 2) by Risti et al.,
9
Gamma-G (type 3) by Torabi et
al.,
10
Log-gamma-G by Amini et al.,
9
Exponentiated T-X by Alzaghal
et al.,
12
Exponentiated-G (EG) by Cordeiro et al.,
13
Logistic-G by
Torabi et al.,
14
Gamma-X by Alzaatreh et al.,
15
Logistic-X by Tahir
et al.,
16
Weibull-X by Alzaatreh et al.,
17
Weibull-G by Bourguignon et
al.,
18
a new Weibull-G family by Tahir et al.,
1
a Lomax-G family by
Cordeiro et al.,
19
a new generalized Weibull-G family by Cordeiro et
al.,
20
and Beta Marshall-Olkin family of distributions by Alizadeh et
al.,
21
and some other families of the distributions.
Hence, there are also some generalizations of the Lindley
distribution recently proposed in the literature such as the transmuted
Lindley distribution by Merovci et al.,
23
the exponentiated Power
Lindley distribution by Ashour et al.,
24
Generalized Lindley
distribution by Nadarajah et al.,
24
Transmuted Generalized Lindley
distribution by Elgarhy et al.,
25
Extended Power Lindley distribution
by Alkarni et al.,
26
a two-parameter Lindley distribution by Shanker
et al.,
27
the Lomax-Lindley distribution by Yahaya et al.,
28
Transmuted
Two-Parameter Lindley distribution by Al-khazaleh et al.,
29
and
a three-parameter Lindley distribution by Shanker et al.,
30
The aim
of this article is to introduce a new continuous distribution called
Weibull-Lindley distribution (WLnD) from the proposed family
by Tahir et al.,
1
The remaining parts of this article are presented in
sections as follows: We defned the new distribution and give its
plots in section 2.1. Section 2.2 derived some properties of the new
distribution. Section 2.3 proposes some reliability functions of the
new distribution. The order statistics for the new distribution are also
given in section 2.4. The maximum likelihood estimates (MLEs) of
the unknown model parameters of the new distribution are obtained
in section 2.5. In section 3 we carryout application of the proposed
model with others to four lifetime datasets. Lastly, in section 4, we
give the summary of our work and concluding remarks.
Materials and methods
Construction of Weibull-Lindley distribution (WLnD)
In the next section, we have defned the cdf and pdf of the Weibull-
Lindley distribution (WLnD) using the method proposed by Tahir et
al.
1
According to Tahir et al.,
1
the formula or Weibull link function for
deriving the cdf and pdf of any Weibull-based continuous distribution
is defned as:
{ }
log G(x)
t log G(x)
1
0
F(x) t dt
e e
β
β
α α
β
αβ
−
− − − −
= =
∫
(2.1.1)
And
{ }
{ }
1
log G(x) g(x)
f(x) log G(x)
G(x)
e
β
β
α
αβ
−
− −
= −
(2.1.2)
respectively, where ( ) gx and ( ) Gx are the pdf and cdf of any
continuous distribution to be generalized respectively and α and β
are the two additional new parameters responsible for the shape of the
distribution.
Biom Biostat Int J. 2018;7(6):532‒544. 532
© 2018 Ieren et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which
permits unrestricted use, distribution, and build upon your work non-commercially.
Modeling lifetime data with Weibull-Lindley
distribution
Volume 7 Issue 6 - 2018
Ieren TG, Oyamakin SO, Chukwu AU
Department of Statistics, University of Ibadan, Nigeria
Correspondence: Ieren TG, Department of Statistics,
University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria,
Email
Received: October 15, 2018 | Published: November 23, 2018
Abstract
In this paper a new extension of the Lindley distribution is presented using the Weibull link
function introduced and studied by Tahir et al.,
1
to develop a Weibull-Lindley distribution.
We derive and discuss the mathematical and Statistical properties of the subject distribution
along with its reliability analysis and inference for the parameters. Finally, the Weibull-
Lindley distribution has been used to model four lifetime datasets and the results show that
the proposed generalization performs better than the other known extensions of the Lindley
distribution considered for the study..
Keywords: Lindley distribution, Weibull-Lindley distribution, mathematical properties,
reliability function, parameter estimation, applications.
Biometrics & Biostatistics International Journal
Research Article
Open Access