© koninklijke brill nv, leiden, 2018 | doi : 10 . 1163 / 22142371 - 12340040
Journal of Abbasid Studies 5 ( 2018 ) 105 - 145
brill.com/jas
Throwing the Reins to the Reader: Hierarchy,
Jurjānian Poetics, and al-Muṭarrizī’s Commentary
on the Maqāmāt
Matthew L. Keegan
Barnard College of Columbia University, New York
mk3482@nyu.edu
Abstract
This article introduces al-Muṭarrizī’s (d. 610/1213) commentary on the Maqāmāt of
al-Ḥarīrī (d. 516/1122), al-Īḍāḥ f ī sharḥ al-maqāmāt. The commentary begins with a
lengthy preface, which announces that it will provide the Maqāmāt’s reader with the
interpretive tools necessary to recognize that al-Ḥarīrī’s Maqāmāt is an excellent, and
possibly inimitable, text. The first portion of al-Muṭarrizī’s preface, examined in de-
tail here, contains a collage of passages and paraphrases from the two major works
on poetics by ʿ Abd al-Qāhir al-Jurjānī (d. 471/1078 or 474/1081). The article argues that
al-Muṭarrizī, al-Jurjānī, and al-Ḥarīrī shared a common commitment to the idea that
language ought to make apparent the intellectual hierarchies among readers. This
overlooked aspect of Jurjānian poetics helps shed light on the reading and interpre-
tive practices that informed the Maqāmāt’s enthusiastic reception as a text that was
Qurʾān-like in its inimitability.
Keywords
Arabic literature – commentary – Maqāmāt – poetics – Qurʾān
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