© IJCIRAS
May 2018 | Vol. 1 Issue. 1
IJCIRAS1004 WWW.IJCIRAS.COM 14
A SURVEY ON DEEP LEARNING METHOD USED FOR
CHARACTER RECOGNITION
Aditi M Joshi
1
, Ashish D Patel
2
1
Information Technology Department, Gujarat Technological University, Ahmedabad
2 Professor, Computer Engineering Department, Gujarat Technology University, Ahmedabad
Abstract
The field of Artificial Intelligence is very
fashionable today, especially neural networks
that work well in various areas such as speech
recognition and natural language processing. This
Research Article briefly describes how deep
learning models work and what different
techniques are used in text recognition. It also
describes the great progress that has been made
in the field of medicine, the analysis of forensic
documents, the recognition of license plates,
banking, health and the legal industry. The
recognition of handwritten characters is one of
the research areas in the field of artificial
intelligence. The individual character recognition
has a higher recognition accuracy than the
complete word recognition. The new method for
categorizing Freeman strings is presented using
four connectivity events and eight connectivity
events with a deep learning approach.
Keyword: deep learning, image classification;
Number recognition, Shape Based Recognition,
(chain-code Biased) Hub, Hidden Markov
Models(HMM), Pattern recognition, Freeman
chain code, Image processing, convolutional
neural networks, Deep convolutional neural
networks, Power Quality.
1.INTRODUCTION
Deep learning has become the most popular
approach to develop Artificial Intelligence (AI)
machines that perceive and understand the world.
Here is an overview of deep learning methods for
image classification and number recognition in
images. Deep Learning uses neural networks that
transmit data across multiple processing layers to
interpret the properties and relationships of the data.
Advanced learning algorithms are largely self-
centered in data analysis as they go into production.
Researchers have experienced many ups and downs
while early work on artificial neural networks has
always been of particular interest to researchers.
Neural network-based methods have been
successfully applied t`o classification, clustering,
recognition, approximation, forecasting and
problems in medicine, biology, commerce, robotics,
and so forth. The latest advances in this area have
been made through the invention of advanced
learning methods. Hardware and software for parallel
computing. For processing numerical data, the
human brain is so sophisticated that we recognize
objects in a few seconds, without much difficulty.
Computer vision is more ambitious. It tries to mimic
the human visual system and is often associated with
scene understanding. Most image processing
algorithms produce results that can serve as the first
input for machine vision algorithms. Image
processing is a logical extension of signal processing.
When an unknown animal is encountered, we try to
recognize it by comparing its features (called
patterns) with known stored patterns that we already
have. This process of comparing an unknown object
with stored patterns to recognize the unknown
object is called classification. Thus, classification is the
process of applying a label or pattern class to
unknown instance. In the absence of any prior
knowledge of the object or stored pattern, we use a
trial and error process to recognize the object. This
trial and error process of grouping of objects is called
clustering.
Most organizations consult handwritten documents
such as forms, checks, etc. The manuscript
documents are converted and stored in digital
formats for easy retrieval. Without a handwritten
character recognition software, the source would
require the employment of dedicated employees to
convert the handwritten document into a digital
format by manually entering the text. Today it is very
important to store the information available in paper