International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 05 Issue: 12 | Dec 2018 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2018, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.211 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 606
Data Hiding in Video Stream by Efficient Data Embedding
MS. Rupali Wankhade
1
, Dr.G.R.Bamnote
2
, Ms. S.W. Ahmad
3
1
ME FT Final Year, Computer Science & Engineering, P.R.M.I.T&R,Badnera
2
Head & Professor, Dept.Computer Science & Engg, PRMIT&R, Badnera, Amravati
3
Astt. Professor, Dept.Computer Sci. & Engg, PRMIT&R, Badnera
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ABSTRACT - Nowadays the need for security is becoming
more important due to increased security requirements,
data security is mostly provided with data hiding. It is an
encrypted domain without decryption preserves the
confidentiality of the content. In addition, it is more
efficient without decryption followed by data hiding and
re-encryption. In the novel scheme of data hiding directly
in the encrypted version of H.264/AVC video stream,
divided into three parts, which is H.264/AVC video
encryption, data embedding, and data extraction with the
help of data hiding code word technique. The cloud server
can manage the video or verify its integrity without
knowing the original contents, and thus to provide
security and protection. A user can hide a data and may
embed additional data in the encrypted domain by using
substitution technique named code word. In order to
adapt to different application scenarios, data extraction
can be done either in the encrypted domain or in the
decrypted domain. Furthermore, video file size is strictly
preserved even after encryption and data embedding.
KEYWORDS: Data Hiding in Encrypted, codeword
Substituting, H.264/AVC Video Streams.
I. INTRODUCTION
It’s known to all that cloud computing has become a
crucial technology, which can provide highly efficient
computation and large-scale storage solution for video
bits/bytes. Given that cloud services may attract more
attacks and are vulnerable to unreliable system
administrators, it is desired that the video content is
invoked in encrypted form. The capability of performing
data hiding directly in encrypted H.264/AVC video
streams would hide of video content, which provides
high security and privacy with cloud computing. For
example, a cloud server can add the additional
information (e.g., video notation, or authentication data)
into an encrypted version of an H.264/AVC video by
using data hiding technique. With the secure
information, the server can handle the video or verify its
integrity without knowing the original content, and thus
the security and privacy can be protected. In advance
feature to cloud computing, this technology can also be
connected to other application scenarios. For example,
when medical videos or surveillance videos have been
encrypted for protecting the privacy of the people, a
database manager may embed the personal information
into the corresponding encrypted videos to provide the
data management capabilities in the encrypted domain.
Till now, few successful data hiding schemes in the
encrypted domain have been reported in the open
literature. With the increasing demands of providing
video data security and privacy protection, data hiding in
encrypted H.264/AVC videos will undoubtedly become
popular in the near future. Obviously, due to the
constraint of the underlying encryption, it is very
difficult and sometimes impossible to convert the
existing data hiding algorithms to the encrypted domain.
The proposed scheme can achieve good performance in
the three different ways.
• The data hiding is performed directly in encrypted
H.264/AVC video bit-stream.
• This scheme can ensure both the format compliance
and the strict file size preservation.
• This scheme can be applied to two different
applications by retrieving the hidden data it can either
encrypted video stream or may be the decrypted video
stream.
2. LITERATURE SURVERY
There are number of methods used for data encryption
and data hiding/embedding. Different research work can
perform by many institude. To gives detail review on
various methods of video encryption and data
embedding. The related works in reversible data hiding
techniques are as follows:
In J.Tian [1] introduced a difference expansion
technique. The data embedding was discovers by
exploring the redundancy in the image. This technique
was best in all the technique of literature survey because
the holding capacity of secret data and the visual quality
of embedded images.
W.Kuo et al. [2] proposes an adaptive reversible data
hiding method. A new scheme based on histogram and
slope method enhancing the data hiding capacity and
also the efficiency increases and maintains the high
quality of image.
K.Ming et al. [3] propose the method which has the
combination of data hiding, half-toning and vector
quantization technique. The embedding of gray scale
image in other image was done. This scheme work as
follows: a) Image compression from gray scale to half
tone using half-toning process. b) Computation of